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Adding widgets dynamically to layout, causes to them to be misplaced

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  • P Offline
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    Petross404_Petros S
    wrote on 14 Mar 2018, 12:25 last edited by
    #14

    What happens it that my widget is now loaded upon startup, while I need it to be loaded if and when the use clicks a checkbox. I guess I wan't clear about the term dynamic loading...

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    • M Offline
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      mrjj
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on 14 Mar 2018, 13:54 last edited by
      #15

      Hi

      • my widget is now loaded upon startup

      you mean, after you used promotion, they are constructed with the main window
      or where you promoted them ?
      This is expected and often you can just hide them, and then show if enabled in checkbox.
      If you strictly really need only to construct them on demand, you cant use promotion directly.

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      • P Offline
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        Petross404_Petros S
        wrote on 14 Mar 2018, 16:08 last edited by Petross404_Petros S
        #16

        @mrjj Yes, I think so too. Right now I managed to put the widget on the layout with the use of a vertical spacer (enabled and shown here). After the widget is created and shown, the whole window expands a little so the layout and it's widget can be visible.

        The thing is that I can't "resize" the layout(?) and the whole window to it's original, smaller size. It seems that once the layout is "stretched" to show the widget, it stays that way when the widget is deleted. This leaves an ugly void space where the widget was placed.

        M 1 Reply Last reply 14 Mar 2018, 16:18
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        • P Petross404_Petros S
          14 Mar 2018, 16:08

          @mrjj Yes, I think so too. Right now I managed to put the widget on the layout with the use of a vertical spacer (enabled and shown here). After the widget is created and shown, the whole window expands a little so the layout and it's widget can be visible.

          The thing is that I can't "resize" the layout(?) and the whole window to it's original, smaller size. It seems that once the layout is "stretched" to show the widget, it stays that way when the widget is deleted. This leaves an ugly void space where the widget was placed.

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          mrjj
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on 14 Mar 2018, 16:18 last edited by
          #17

          @Petross404_Petros-S
          Hi
          Normally layouts will "contract". I have yet to experience
          one that leaves a hole if i remove widget. Maybe boxlayout.

          P 1 Reply Last reply 14 Mar 2018, 16:20
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          • M mrjj
            14 Mar 2018, 16:18

            @Petross404_Petros-S
            Hi
            Normally layouts will "contract". I have yet to experience
            one that leaves a hole if i remove widget. Maybe boxlayout.

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            Petross404_Petros S
            wrote on 14 Mar 2018, 16:20 last edited by Petross404_Petros S
            #18

            @mrjj

            Maybe boxlayout.

            You mean I should try boxlayout? Designer doesn't have one though...

            @Global-Moderators Please, correct my title. I meant to write "...causes them to be misplaced".

            M 1 Reply Last reply 14 Mar 2018, 17:46
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            • P Petross404_Petros S
              14 Mar 2018, 16:20

              @mrjj

              Maybe boxlayout.

              You mean I should try boxlayout? Designer doesn't have one though...

              @Global-Moderators Please, correct my title. I meant to write "...causes them to be misplaced".

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              mrjj
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on 14 Mar 2018, 17:46 last edited by mrjj
              #19

              @Petross404_Petros-S
              no, no i mean maybe box layout would / might/perhaps leave a hole but all other layouts would
              contract if you remove a widget.

              There is something else wrong.
              Do you use TakeAt to remove from layout ?
              https://doc.qt.io/qt-5.10/qboxlayout.html#takeAt
              Its the only valid way to remove a widget.

              P 1 Reply Last reply 14 Mar 2018, 17:57
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              • M mrjj
                14 Mar 2018, 17:46

                @Petross404_Petros-S
                no, no i mean maybe box layout would / might/perhaps leave a hole but all other layouts would
                contract if you remove a widget.

                There is something else wrong.
                Do you use TakeAt to remove from layout ?
                https://doc.qt.io/qt-5.10/qboxlayout.html#takeAt
                Its the only valid way to remove a widget.

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                Petross404_Petros S
                wrote on 14 Mar 2018, 17:57 last edited by Petross404_Petros S
                #20

                Well, one thing I know is that the custom widget's size constraints had to set to a minimum. It used quite a lot of space so it was centered on top of another layout/widget. Now it's loaded where it should, but after it's deletion there still is a void space.

                That's the code:

                void QtDice::enableUserWidget()
                {
                	userwidget = new UserWidget(this);
                	m_ui->gridLayout_Widget->addWidget(userwidget);
                }
                
                void QtDice::deleteUserWidget()
                {
                	m_ui->gridLayout_Widget->removeWidget(userwidget);
                	userwidget->setParent(nullptr);
                	delete userwidget;
                }
                

                Other suspects could be the main form (i.e. the QtDice qmainwindow) and it's size policies or the vertical spacer. I tried almost every combination and I am out of ideas.

                Do you use TakeAt to remove from layout ?

                Ebook Mastering Qt5, suggested the QLayout::removeWidget, so...

                M 1 Reply Last reply 14 Mar 2018, 18:04
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                • P Petross404_Petros S
                  14 Mar 2018, 17:57

                  Well, one thing I know is that the custom widget's size constraints had to set to a minimum. It used quite a lot of space so it was centered on top of another layout/widget. Now it's loaded where it should, but after it's deletion there still is a void space.

                  That's the code:

                  void QtDice::enableUserWidget()
                  {
                  	userwidget = new UserWidget(this);
                  	m_ui->gridLayout_Widget->addWidget(userwidget);
                  }
                  
                  void QtDice::deleteUserWidget()
                  {
                  	m_ui->gridLayout_Widget->removeWidget(userwidget);
                  	userwidget->setParent(nullptr);
                  	delete userwidget;
                  }
                  

                  Other suspects could be the main form (i.e. the QtDice qmainwindow) and it's size policies or the vertical spacer. I tried almost every combination and I am out of ideas.

                  Do you use TakeAt to remove from layout ?

                  Ebook Mastering Qt5, suggested the QLayout::removeWidget, so...

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                  mrjj
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on 14 Mar 2018, 18:04 last edited by
                  #21

                  @Petross404_Petros-S
                  Oh, yes, removeWidget seems better in this case and you do change parent.
                  Hmm, i would also suspect spacer.
                  Sorry i cant spot it. All seems pretty dandy with code shown.

                  P 1 Reply Last reply 14 Mar 2018, 18:19
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                  • M mrjj
                    14 Mar 2018, 18:04

                    @Petross404_Petros-S
                    Oh, yes, removeWidget seems better in this case and you do change parent.
                    Hmm, i would also suspect spacer.
                    Sorry i cant spot it. All seems pretty dandy with code shown.

                    P Offline
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                    Petross404_Petros S
                    wrote on 14 Mar 2018, 18:19 last edited by
                    #22

                    @mrjj Yeah, it's ok, thank you very much!

                    For the moment I just create unconditionally the userwidget and all that clicking the checkbox does, is to enable or disable it. But it's always visible.

                    It's not what I like, but it gives the functionality I am working on without an ugly ui. Until I find and post what the missing part of this puzzle is, I will leave this as UNSOLVED.

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                    • S Offline
                      S Offline
                      SGaist
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on 14 Mar 2018, 21:31 last edited by
                      #23

                      What about hiding it while the condition to use it are not met ?

                      Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                      Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                      P 1 Reply Last reply 15 Mar 2018, 14:11
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                      • M Offline
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                        MCam
                        wrote on 15 Mar 2018, 12:30 last edited by
                        #24

                        Why use an empty QVBoxLayout as a placeholder for your userwidget? Why not just simply put your userwidget into the layout of your Mainwindow?

                        I guess you are using another QVBoxLayout as the Layout of your Mainwindow so you could use:

                        m_ui->yourmainlayoutname->insertWidget( 1, userwidget);
                        

                        On a sidenote: You don't need to put your textlabel-placeholder for your dice into a QGridLayout too, just put it into your Mainwindow-Layout and maybe set stretch-factors to your likeing.

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                        • S SGaist
                          14 Mar 2018, 21:31

                          What about hiding it while the condition to use it are not met ?

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                          Petross404_Petros S
                          wrote on 15 Mar 2018, 14:11 last edited by
                          #25

                          @SGaist One reason is that I want to learn about creating custom widgets or working with spacers and layouts.
                          @MCam Aren't the widgets supposed to be -pretty much- always on top of a layout?

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                            Petross404_Petros S
                            wrote on 15 Mar 2018, 18:17 last edited by
                            #26

                            So, at first the window is at it's most minimum size. After enabling the widget it resizes a little, but after closing the widget again, the window doesn't resize back but rather the QLabel that shows the red dice expands.

                            I can't find some way to alter this. I have tried every combination for QLabel about it's SizePolicy but nothing changed.

                            M 1 Reply Last reply 16 Mar 2018, 11:29
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                            • P Petross404_Petros S
                              15 Mar 2018, 18:17

                              So, at first the window is at it's most minimum size. After enabling the widget it resizes a little, but after closing the widget again, the window doesn't resize back but rather the QLabel that shows the red dice expands.

                              I can't find some way to alter this. I have tried every combination for QLabel about it's SizePolicy but nothing changed.

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                              MCam
                              wrote on 16 Mar 2018, 11:29 last edited by
                              #27

                              @Petross404_Petros-S
                              This is the default behavior of the layout-system here but you can get what you want by readjusting the size of your MainWindow after deleting the userwidget. In your case you have two QWidgets involved: your QtDice-MainWindow and its centralWidget(). So you need to adjust both of them!

                              Try adding

                              centralWidget()->adjustSize();
                              adjustSize();
                              

                              after removing the userwidget.

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                                Petross404_Petros S
                                wrote on 16 Mar 2018, 11:40 last edited by Petross404_Petros S
                                #28

                                @MCam Thank you, I was using plain adjustSize() that's why it didn't resize. Although there is problem that remains even when resizing both layouts :

                                After unmaximising the window, adjustSize gives this result. I will mark the thread as solved because I can make the window to not be able to get maximized, but for completeness shake it would be nice if this result could be avoided.

                                Either way, you saved my day and I thank you very much for that :)

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