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  4. Adding widgets dynamically to layout, causes to them to be misplaced

Adding widgets dynamically to layout, causes to them to be misplaced

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  • mrjjM mrjj

    @Petross404_Petros-S
    Hi
    Promotion feature is a super replace at runtime.
    During design, you say this QWidget should become this type when run.
    Designer will then use the actual type so when app is run, your control is
    used and not the plain widget.
    http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/designer-using-custom-widgets.html

    This allows light integration where you can desgin with your custom widget but do not have to make a full
    plugin for integration.

    Petross404_Petros SP Offline
    Petross404_Petros SP Offline
    Petross404_Petros S
    wrote on last edited by
    #13

    @mrjj I will read about this. I didn't know this thing even existed.

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • Petross404_Petros SP Offline
      Petross404_Petros SP Offline
      Petross404_Petros S
      wrote on last edited by
      #14

      What happens it that my widget is now loaded upon startup, while I need it to be loaded if and when the use clicks a checkbox. I guess I wan't clear about the term dynamic loading...

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • mrjjM Offline
        mrjjM Offline
        mrjj
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by
        #15

        Hi

        • my widget is now loaded upon startup

        you mean, after you used promotion, they are constructed with the main window
        or where you promoted them ?
        This is expected and often you can just hide them, and then show if enabled in checkbox.
        If you strictly really need only to construct them on demand, you cant use promotion directly.

        1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • Petross404_Petros SP Offline
          Petross404_Petros SP Offline
          Petross404_Petros S
          wrote on last edited by Petross404_Petros S
          #16

          @mrjj Yes, I think so too. Right now I managed to put the widget on the layout with the use of a vertical spacer (enabled and shown here). After the widget is created and shown, the whole window expands a little so the layout and it's widget can be visible.

          The thing is that I can't "resize" the layout(?) and the whole window to it's original, smaller size. It seems that once the layout is "stretched" to show the widget, it stays that way when the widget is deleted. This leaves an ugly void space where the widget was placed.

          mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • Petross404_Petros SP Petross404_Petros S

            @mrjj Yes, I think so too. Right now I managed to put the widget on the layout with the use of a vertical spacer (enabled and shown here). After the widget is created and shown, the whole window expands a little so the layout and it's widget can be visible.

            The thing is that I can't "resize" the layout(?) and the whole window to it's original, smaller size. It seems that once the layout is "stretched" to show the widget, it stays that way when the widget is deleted. This leaves an ugly void space where the widget was placed.

            mrjjM Offline
            mrjjM Offline
            mrjj
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #17

            @Petross404_Petros-S
            Hi
            Normally layouts will "contract". I have yet to experience
            one that leaves a hole if i remove widget. Maybe boxlayout.

            Petross404_Petros SP 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • mrjjM mrjj

              @Petross404_Petros-S
              Hi
              Normally layouts will "contract". I have yet to experience
              one that leaves a hole if i remove widget. Maybe boxlayout.

              Petross404_Petros SP Offline
              Petross404_Petros SP Offline
              Petross404_Petros S
              wrote on last edited by Petross404_Petros S
              #18

              @mrjj

              Maybe boxlayout.

              You mean I should try boxlayout? Designer doesn't have one though...

              @Global-Moderators Please, correct my title. I meant to write "...causes them to be misplaced".

              mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
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              • Petross404_Petros SP Petross404_Petros S

                @mrjj

                Maybe boxlayout.

                You mean I should try boxlayout? Designer doesn't have one though...

                @Global-Moderators Please, correct my title. I meant to write "...causes them to be misplaced".

                mrjjM Offline
                mrjjM Offline
                mrjj
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by mrjj
                #19

                @Petross404_Petros-S
                no, no i mean maybe box layout would / might/perhaps leave a hole but all other layouts would
                contract if you remove a widget.

                There is something else wrong.
                Do you use TakeAt to remove from layout ?
                https://doc.qt.io/qt-5.10/qboxlayout.html#takeAt
                Its the only valid way to remove a widget.

                Petross404_Petros SP 1 Reply Last reply
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                • mrjjM mrjj

                  @Petross404_Petros-S
                  no, no i mean maybe box layout would / might/perhaps leave a hole but all other layouts would
                  contract if you remove a widget.

                  There is something else wrong.
                  Do you use TakeAt to remove from layout ?
                  https://doc.qt.io/qt-5.10/qboxlayout.html#takeAt
                  Its the only valid way to remove a widget.

                  Petross404_Petros SP Offline
                  Petross404_Petros SP Offline
                  Petross404_Petros S
                  wrote on last edited by Petross404_Petros S
                  #20

                  Well, one thing I know is that the custom widget's size constraints had to set to a minimum. It used quite a lot of space so it was centered on top of another layout/widget. Now it's loaded where it should, but after it's deletion there still is a void space.

                  That's the code:

                  void QtDice::enableUserWidget()
                  {
                  	userwidget = new UserWidget(this);
                  	m_ui->gridLayout_Widget->addWidget(userwidget);
                  }
                  
                  void QtDice::deleteUserWidget()
                  {
                  	m_ui->gridLayout_Widget->removeWidget(userwidget);
                  	userwidget->setParent(nullptr);
                  	delete userwidget;
                  }
                  

                  Other suspects could be the main form (i.e. the QtDice qmainwindow) and it's size policies or the vertical spacer. I tried almost every combination and I am out of ideas.

                  Do you use TakeAt to remove from layout ?

                  Ebook Mastering Qt5, suggested the QLayout::removeWidget, so...

                  mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • Petross404_Petros SP Petross404_Petros S

                    Well, one thing I know is that the custom widget's size constraints had to set to a minimum. It used quite a lot of space so it was centered on top of another layout/widget. Now it's loaded where it should, but after it's deletion there still is a void space.

                    That's the code:

                    void QtDice::enableUserWidget()
                    {
                    	userwidget = new UserWidget(this);
                    	m_ui->gridLayout_Widget->addWidget(userwidget);
                    }
                    
                    void QtDice::deleteUserWidget()
                    {
                    	m_ui->gridLayout_Widget->removeWidget(userwidget);
                    	userwidget->setParent(nullptr);
                    	delete userwidget;
                    }
                    

                    Other suspects could be the main form (i.e. the QtDice qmainwindow) and it's size policies or the vertical spacer. I tried almost every combination and I am out of ideas.

                    Do you use TakeAt to remove from layout ?

                    Ebook Mastering Qt5, suggested the QLayout::removeWidget, so...

                    mrjjM Offline
                    mrjjM Offline
                    mrjj
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #21

                    @Petross404_Petros-S
                    Oh, yes, removeWidget seems better in this case and you do change parent.
                    Hmm, i would also suspect spacer.
                    Sorry i cant spot it. All seems pretty dandy with code shown.

                    Petross404_Petros SP 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • mrjjM mrjj

                      @Petross404_Petros-S
                      Oh, yes, removeWidget seems better in this case and you do change parent.
                      Hmm, i would also suspect spacer.
                      Sorry i cant spot it. All seems pretty dandy with code shown.

                      Petross404_Petros SP Offline
                      Petross404_Petros SP Offline
                      Petross404_Petros S
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #22

                      @mrjj Yeah, it's ok, thank you very much!

                      For the moment I just create unconditionally the userwidget and all that clicking the checkbox does, is to enable or disable it. But it's always visible.

                      It's not what I like, but it gives the functionality I am working on without an ugly ui. Until I find and post what the missing part of this puzzle is, I will leave this as UNSOLVED.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • SGaistS Offline
                        SGaistS Offline
                        SGaist
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #23

                        What about hiding it while the condition to use it are not met ?

                        Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                        Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                        Petross404_Petros SP 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • MCamM Offline
                          MCamM Offline
                          MCam
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #24

                          Why use an empty QVBoxLayout as a placeholder for your userwidget? Why not just simply put your userwidget into the layout of your Mainwindow?

                          I guess you are using another QVBoxLayout as the Layout of your Mainwindow so you could use:

                          m_ui->yourmainlayoutname->insertWidget( 1, userwidget);
                          

                          On a sidenote: You don't need to put your textlabel-placeholder for your dice into a QGridLayout too, just put it into your Mainwindow-Layout and maybe set stretch-factors to your likeing.

                          1 Reply Last reply
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                          • SGaistS SGaist

                            What about hiding it while the condition to use it are not met ?

                            Petross404_Petros SP Offline
                            Petross404_Petros SP Offline
                            Petross404_Petros S
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #25

                            @SGaist One reason is that I want to learn about creating custom widgets or working with spacers and layouts.
                            @MCam Aren't the widgets supposed to be -pretty much- always on top of a layout?

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                            • Petross404_Petros SP Offline
                              Petross404_Petros SP Offline
                              Petross404_Petros S
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #26

                              So, at first the window is at it's most minimum size. After enabling the widget it resizes a little, but after closing the widget again, the window doesn't resize back but rather the QLabel that shows the red dice expands.

                              I can't find some way to alter this. I have tried every combination for QLabel about it's SizePolicy but nothing changed.

                              MCamM 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • Petross404_Petros SP Petross404_Petros S

                                So, at first the window is at it's most minimum size. After enabling the widget it resizes a little, but after closing the widget again, the window doesn't resize back but rather the QLabel that shows the red dice expands.

                                I can't find some way to alter this. I have tried every combination for QLabel about it's SizePolicy but nothing changed.

                                MCamM Offline
                                MCamM Offline
                                MCam
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #27

                                @Petross404_Petros-S
                                This is the default behavior of the layout-system here but you can get what you want by readjusting the size of your MainWindow after deleting the userwidget. In your case you have two QWidgets involved: your QtDice-MainWindow and its centralWidget(). So you need to adjust both of them!

                                Try adding

                                centralWidget()->adjustSize();
                                adjustSize();
                                

                                after removing the userwidget.

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                1
                                • Petross404_Petros SP Offline
                                  Petross404_Petros SP Offline
                                  Petross404_Petros S
                                  wrote on last edited by Petross404_Petros S
                                  #28

                                  @MCam Thank you, I was using plain adjustSize() that's why it didn't resize. Although there is problem that remains even when resizing both layouts :

                                  After unmaximising the window, adjustSize gives this result. I will mark the thread as solved because I can make the window to not be able to get maximized, but for completeness shake it would be nice if this result could be avoided.

                                  Either way, you saved my day and I thank you very much for that :)

                                  1 Reply Last reply
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