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undefined reference to qt_static _plugin

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qt 5.5staticplugin
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  • N Offline
    N Offline
    NIXIN
    wrote on 3 Jan 2019, 11:34 last edited by
    #1

    Hi,

    I am trying to load a static plugin in Qt for which I have tried the below code. My project name is "static_plugin_qmake".
    I am creating a static plugin called "plugin_qmake" and trying to load it through a application "launcher"

    static_plugin_qmake.pro

    TEMPLATE = subdirs
    
    SUBDIRS  = plugin_qmake \
                     launcher
    
    
    launcher.pro
    
    TEMPLATE = app
    QT      += widgets
    
    HEADERS  = interface.h
    
    SOURCES += main.cpp
    
    LIBS    += "/home/uidm9805/Qt Projects/static_plugin_qmake/build/plugin_qmake/libplugin_qmake.a"
    

    interface.h

    #ifndef INTERFACE_H
    #define INTERFACE_H
    
    #include <QtPlugin>
    
    class Interface
    {
    public:
        virtual ~Interface() {}
    
        virtual void setValue(int value) = 0;
    
        virtual int getValue() = 0;
    };
    
    #define Interface_iid "interface_identifier_id"
    Q_DECLARE_INTERFACE(Interface, Interface_iid)
    
    #endif // INTERFACE_H
    

    main.cpp

    #include <QApplication>
    #include <QtPlugin>
    
    #include <QDebug>
    
    Q_IMPORT_PLUGIN(plugin_qmake)
    
    int main(int argc, char *argv[])
    {
        QApplication app(argc, argv);
    
        qDebug() << "Hello World";
    
        return app.exec();
    }
    

    plugin_qmake.pro

    TEMPLATE      = lib
    CONFIG       += plugin static
    QT           += widgets
    
    INCLUDEPATH  += ../..
    
    HEADERS       = pluginqmake.h
    
    SOURCES       = pluginqmake.cpp
    
    TARGET        = $$qtLibraryTarget(plugin_qmake)
    

    pluginqmake.h

    #ifndef PLUGINQMAKE_H
    #define PLUGINQMAKE_H
    
    #include <QObject>
    #include <QtPlugin>
    
    #include "../launcher/interface.h"
    
    class PluginQmake : public QObject,
                        public Interface
    {
        Q_OBJECT
        Q_PLUGIN_METADATA(IID Interface_iid)
        Q_INTERFACES(Interface)
    
     public:
        void setValue(int value);
    
        int getValue();
    
    private:
        int mValue;
    };
    
    #endif // PLUGINQMAKE_H
    

    pluginqmake.cpp

    #include "pluginqmake.h"
    
    void PluginQmake::setValue(int value)
    {
        mValue = value;
    }
    
    int PluginQmake::getValue()
    {
        return mValue;
    }
    

    But when I build this project, I get following errors:

    /home/uidm9805/Qt Projects/static_plugin_qmake/launcher/main.cpp:6: error: undefined reference to 'qt_static_plugin_plugin_qmake()'
    collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
    

    I don't understand why I am getting this error? I need help to make it work.....

    J 1 Reply Last reply 3 Jan 2019, 11:55
    0
    • N NIXIN
      3 Jan 2019, 11:34

      Hi,

      I am trying to load a static plugin in Qt for which I have tried the below code. My project name is "static_plugin_qmake".
      I am creating a static plugin called "plugin_qmake" and trying to load it through a application "launcher"

      static_plugin_qmake.pro

      TEMPLATE = subdirs
      
      SUBDIRS  = plugin_qmake \
                       launcher
      
      
      launcher.pro
      
      TEMPLATE = app
      QT      += widgets
      
      HEADERS  = interface.h
      
      SOURCES += main.cpp
      
      LIBS    += "/home/uidm9805/Qt Projects/static_plugin_qmake/build/plugin_qmake/libplugin_qmake.a"
      

      interface.h

      #ifndef INTERFACE_H
      #define INTERFACE_H
      
      #include <QtPlugin>
      
      class Interface
      {
      public:
          virtual ~Interface() {}
      
          virtual void setValue(int value) = 0;
      
          virtual int getValue() = 0;
      };
      
      #define Interface_iid "interface_identifier_id"
      Q_DECLARE_INTERFACE(Interface, Interface_iid)
      
      #endif // INTERFACE_H
      

      main.cpp

      #include <QApplication>
      #include <QtPlugin>
      
      #include <QDebug>
      
      Q_IMPORT_PLUGIN(plugin_qmake)
      
      int main(int argc, char *argv[])
      {
          QApplication app(argc, argv);
      
          qDebug() << "Hello World";
      
          return app.exec();
      }
      

      plugin_qmake.pro

      TEMPLATE      = lib
      CONFIG       += plugin static
      QT           += widgets
      
      INCLUDEPATH  += ../..
      
      HEADERS       = pluginqmake.h
      
      SOURCES       = pluginqmake.cpp
      
      TARGET        = $$qtLibraryTarget(plugin_qmake)
      

      pluginqmake.h

      #ifndef PLUGINQMAKE_H
      #define PLUGINQMAKE_H
      
      #include <QObject>
      #include <QtPlugin>
      
      #include "../launcher/interface.h"
      
      class PluginQmake : public QObject,
                          public Interface
      {
          Q_OBJECT
          Q_PLUGIN_METADATA(IID Interface_iid)
          Q_INTERFACES(Interface)
      
       public:
          void setValue(int value);
      
          int getValue();
      
      private:
          int mValue;
      };
      
      #endif // PLUGINQMAKE_H
      

      pluginqmake.cpp

      #include "pluginqmake.h"
      
      void PluginQmake::setValue(int value)
      {
          mValue = value;
      }
      
      int PluginQmake::getValue()
      {
          return mValue;
      }
      

      But when I build this project, I get following errors:

      /home/uidm9805/Qt Projects/static_plugin_qmake/launcher/main.cpp:6: error: undefined reference to 'qt_static_plugin_plugin_qmake()'
      collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
      

      I don't understand why I am getting this error? I need help to make it work.....

      J Offline
      J Offline
      jsulm
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on 3 Jan 2019, 11:55 last edited by
      #2

      @NIXIN I think you forgot "QTPLUGIN += " in your pro file as described here: http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/plugins-howto.html#static-plugins

      https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

      N 1 Reply Last reply 3 Jan 2019, 11:57
      0
      • J jsulm
        3 Jan 2019, 11:55

        @NIXIN I think you forgot "QTPLUGIN += " in your pro file as described here: http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/plugins-howto.html#static-plugins

        N Offline
        N Offline
        NIXIN
        wrote on 3 Jan 2019, 11:57 last edited by
        #3

        @jsulm what should I add with QTPLUGIN +=

        because I am creating my own plugin

        J 1 Reply Last reply 3 Jan 2019, 12:02
        0
        • N NIXIN
          3 Jan 2019, 11:57

          @jsulm what should I add with QTPLUGIN +=

          because I am creating my own plugin

          J Offline
          J Offline
          jsulm
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on 3 Jan 2019, 12:02 last edited by jsulm 1 Mar 2019, 12:03
          #4

          @NIXIN Sorry, my post was wrong.
          "Link your application with your plugin library using LIBS in the .pro file." - so, using LIBS is correct. But you're using it wrongly, it should be:

          LIBS    += -L"/home/uidm9805/Qt Projects/static_plugin_qmake/build/plugin_qmake" -lplugin_qmake
          

          Better to use relative paths, see http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtwidgets-tools-plugandpaint-app-example.html

          https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

          N 1 Reply Last reply 3 Jan 2019, 12:05
          0
          • J jsulm
            3 Jan 2019, 12:02

            @NIXIN Sorry, my post was wrong.
            "Link your application with your plugin library using LIBS in the .pro file." - so, using LIBS is correct. But you're using it wrongly, it should be:

            LIBS    += -L"/home/uidm9805/Qt Projects/static_plugin_qmake/build/plugin_qmake" -lplugin_qmake
            

            Better to use relative paths, see http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtwidgets-tools-plugandpaint-app-example.html

            N Offline
            N Offline
            NIXIN
            wrote on 3 Jan 2019, 12:05 last edited by NIXIN 1 Mar 2019, 12:06
            #5

            @jsulm I tried using LIBS += the way you suggested, however still it is not working...
            getting same errors again

            J 1 Reply Last reply 3 Jan 2019, 12:15
            0
            • N NIXIN
              3 Jan 2019, 12:05

              @jsulm I tried using LIBS += the way you suggested, however still it is not working...
              getting same errors again

              J Offline
              J Offline
              jsulm
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on 3 Jan 2019, 12:15 last edited by
              #6

              @NIXIN Can you show your LIBS line from your pro file?

              https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

              N 1 Reply Last reply 3 Jan 2019, 12:16
              0
              • J jsulm
                3 Jan 2019, 12:15

                @NIXIN Can you show your LIBS line from your pro file?

                N Offline
                N Offline
                NIXIN
                wrote on 3 Jan 2019, 12:16 last edited by
                #7

                @jsulm

                TEMPLATE = app
                QT      += widgets
                
                HEADERS  = interface.h
                
                SOURCES += main.cpp
                
                #LIBS    += "/home/uidm9805/Qt Projects/static_plugin_qmake/build/plugin_qmake/libplugin_qmake.a"
                
                LIBS    += -L"/home/uidm9805/Qt Projects/static_plugin_qmake/build/plugin_qmake" -lplugin_qmake
                
                J 1 Reply Last reply 3 Jan 2019, 12:18
                0
                • N NIXIN
                  3 Jan 2019, 12:16

                  @jsulm

                  TEMPLATE = app
                  QT      += widgets
                  
                  HEADERS  = interface.h
                  
                  SOURCES += main.cpp
                  
                  #LIBS    += "/home/uidm9805/Qt Projects/static_plugin_qmake/build/plugin_qmake/libplugin_qmake.a"
                  
                  LIBS    += -L"/home/uidm9805/Qt Projects/static_plugin_qmake/build/plugin_qmake" -lplugin_qmake
                  
                  J Offline
                  J Offline
                  jsulm
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on 3 Jan 2019, 12:18 last edited by
                  #8

                  @NIXIN You should check the linker call as you have a space in your path which can cause issues (you should avoid spaces in paths).

                  https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                  N 1 Reply Last reply 3 Jan 2019, 12:21
                  0
                  • J jsulm
                    3 Jan 2019, 12:18

                    @NIXIN You should check the linker call as you have a space in your path which can cause issues (you should avoid spaces in paths).

                    N Offline
                    N Offline
                    NIXIN
                    wrote on 3 Jan 2019, 12:21 last edited by
                    #9

                    @jsulm I tried same thing with this example http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtwidgets-tools-plugandpaint-app-example.html and its working fine there

                    LIBS += "/home/uidm9805/Qt Projects/plugandpaint/build/plugandpaint/plugins/libpnp_basictools.a"
                    

                    don't know why this project is behaving in odd manner

                    J 1 Reply Last reply 3 Jan 2019, 12:24
                    0
                    • N NIXIN
                      3 Jan 2019, 12:21

                      @jsulm I tried same thing with this example http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtwidgets-tools-plugandpaint-app-example.html and its working fine there

                      LIBS += "/home/uidm9805/Qt Projects/plugandpaint/build/plugandpaint/plugins/libpnp_basictools.a"
                      

                      don't know why this project is behaving in odd manner

                      J Offline
                      J Offline
                      jsulm
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on 3 Jan 2019, 12:24 last edited by
                      #10

                      @NIXIN Is your plug-in really located here: /home/uidm9805/Qt Projects/static_plugin_qmake/build/plugin_qmake? And was it build with exact same compiler and Qt version?

                      https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                      N 1 Reply Last reply 3 Jan 2019, 12:27
                      0
                      • J jsulm
                        3 Jan 2019, 12:24

                        @NIXIN Is your plug-in really located here: /home/uidm9805/Qt Projects/static_plugin_qmake/build/plugin_qmake? And was it build with exact same compiler and Qt version?

                        N Offline
                        N Offline
                        NIXIN
                        wrote on 3 Jan 2019, 12:27 last edited by
                        #11

                        @jsulm yes plugin is located in the given path and compiler versions are same

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • N Offline
                          N Offline
                          NIXIN
                          wrote on 4 Jan 2019, 09:52 last edited by
                          #12

                          can anybody help me with this issue??

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • N Offline
                            N Offline
                            NIXIN
                            wrote on 4 Jan 2019, 10:50 last edited by
                            #13

                            After lot of hit and trial, I got the mistake I was doing

                            Q_IMPORT_PLUGIN(plugin_qmake)
                            

                            this line should have the class name of plugin

                            Q_IMPORT_PLUGIN(PluginQmake)
                            

                            now it works fine....

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            2
                            • Ni.SumiN Offline
                              Ni.SumiN Offline
                              Ni.Sumi
                              wrote on 4 Jan 2019, 15:09 last edited by
                              #14

                              If it's solved, Please set it to "Solved" from unsolved.

                              1 Reply Last reply
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                              3 Jan 2019, 11:34

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