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Problems when adding serialport module in Qt project

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  • P Pablo J. Rogina
    14 Jun 2018, 18:30

    @douglas said in Problems when adding serialport module in Qt project:

    Now, I am able to create a simple GUI application and run it on my target device

    Ok, that's a great step. Reading briefly the link you posted to that wiki page, I assume you setup your environment in a Linux PC and using Qt Creator there, you built that simple GUI app that Qt Creator deployed and run in your device.

    If that's correct, I'd try the following:

    1. from command line in let's say /home/douglas/projects do
    cd /home/douglas/projects
    git clone git://code.qt.io/qt/qtserialport.git -b 5.9
    cd qtserialport
    

    so you should now have a folder /home/douglas/projects/qtserialport will sources for Qt serial port module release 5.9 (the Qt release should match what you have in your dev environment/device, you didn't stated it so far).
    2. run commands:

    /opt/fslc-x11/2.2.1/sysroot/x86_64-fslcsdk-linux/usr/bin/qt5/qmake
    make
    make install
    

    once build and install finishes, you should have the .so shared library and headers into the proper location under your host PC (I couldn't figure out the proper location from the wiki page). But look for something like this (version shuold be the one you cloned...):

    ./include/QtSerialPort/qtserialportversion.h
    ./include/QtSerialPort/qserialportinfo.h
    ./include/QtSerialPort/qserialportglobal.h
    ./include/QtSerialPort/5.9.0/QtSerialPort/private/qserialport_p.h
    ./include/QtSerialPort/5.9.0/QtSerialPort/private/qserialportinfo_p.h
    ./include/QtSerialPort/qserialport.h
    

    and

    ./lib/libQt5SerialPort.so
    

    if you succeed here, then you should be able to create a project file (.pro) for your application and add the serial port modulie like this:

    ...
    QT += serialport
    ...
    

    and the magic will flow.

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    douglas
    wrote on 18 Jun 2018, 06:47 last edited by
    #37

    @Pablo-J.-Rogina Thanks a lot for your post, I'll now begin to put it into practice. I have just one doubt: if I run:

    qmake --version
    

    I obtain:

    QMake version 2.01a
    Using Qt version 4.8.7 in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
    

    So, if I'm not wrong, the installed version of Qt is the 4.8.7 (quite old). When you stated, in your #1 step, "git clone git://code.qt.io/qt/qtserialport.git -b 5.9" were you assuming my Qt version was 5.9? In other words, the serialport version and the installed qt version should be the same?
    If so, how can I upgrade from my actual Qt version to the latest one?
    Thanks a lot!

    A 1 Reply Last reply 18 Jun 2018, 06:54
    0
    • D douglas
      18 Jun 2018, 06:47

      @Pablo-J.-Rogina Thanks a lot for your post, I'll now begin to put it into practice. I have just one doubt: if I run:

      qmake --version
      

      I obtain:

      QMake version 2.01a
      Using Qt version 4.8.7 in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
      

      So, if I'm not wrong, the installed version of Qt is the 4.8.7 (quite old). When you stated, in your #1 step, "git clone git://code.qt.io/qt/qtserialport.git -b 5.9" were you assuming my Qt version was 5.9? In other words, the serialport version and the installed qt version should be the same?
      If so, how can I upgrade from my actual Qt version to the latest one?
      Thanks a lot!

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      aha_1980
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on 18 Jun 2018, 06:54 last edited by
      #38

      @douglas

      you can have multiple Qt versions installed, so please check carefully which one you use.

      For the qmakes that are not in PATH, you have to specify the full path, e.g. /opt/Qt/5.9.0/bin/qmake

      Regards

      Qt has to stay free or it will die.

      D 1 Reply Last reply 18 Jun 2018, 06:59
      1
      • A aha_1980
        18 Jun 2018, 06:54

        @douglas

        you can have multiple Qt versions installed, so please check carefully which one you use.

        For the qmakes that are not in PATH, you have to specify the full path, e.g. /opt/Qt/5.9.0/bin/qmake

        Regards

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        douglas
        wrote on 18 Jun 2018, 06:59 last edited by
        #39

        @aha_1980 how I can upgrade to the latest Qt version and set it as default in my project? After this I will be sure to use the Qt version 5.9 and I will apply the steps suggested by @Pablo-J-Rogina
        Thank you!

        A 1 Reply Last reply 18 Jun 2018, 08:09
        0
        • D douglas
          18 Jun 2018, 06:59

          @aha_1980 how I can upgrade to the latest Qt version and set it as default in my project? After this I will be sure to use the Qt version 5.9 and I will apply the steps suggested by @Pablo-J-Rogina
          Thank you!

          A Offline
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          aha_1980
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on 18 Jun 2018, 08:09 last edited by
          #40

          @douglas

          First you should find out which Qt versions you have on your computer. Qt 4.8.7 is surely from Ubuntu and is a native Qt - you build programs that run on your computer. What you want, is a cross Qt, to run programs on your embedded device.

          As you said you have already done this, you surely have a second Qt version (I cannot tell you which one it is). And this Qt version has a qmake which you need to call to compile Qt programs against this Qt library.

          Regards

          Qt has to stay free or it will die.

          D 1 Reply Last reply 18 Jun 2018, 09:02
          1
          • A aha_1980
            18 Jun 2018, 08:09

            @douglas

            First you should find out which Qt versions you have on your computer. Qt 4.8.7 is surely from Ubuntu and is a native Qt - you build programs that run on your computer. What you want, is a cross Qt, to run programs on your embedded device.

            As you said you have already done this, you surely have a second Qt version (I cannot tell you which one it is). And this Qt version has a qmake which you need to call to compile Qt programs against this Qt library.

            Regards

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            douglas
            wrote on 18 Jun 2018, 09:02 last edited by
            #41

            @aha_1980 Thanks. In Qt Creator I set Qt 5.7.1 in the "Qt Version" for the selected kit for my project. Now I can add the serialport module in my .pro file and build the app, but when I try to run it on my target device, the application does not start and the following error appears:

            error while loading shared libraries: libQt5SerialPort.so.5: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
            

            Is it related to the serialport module that is not cross compiled or have I to install some dependencies on the target device itself?
            Thank you!

            A 1 Reply Last reply 18 Jun 2018, 09:11
            0
            • D douglas
              18 Jun 2018, 09:02

              @aha_1980 Thanks. In Qt Creator I set Qt 5.7.1 in the "Qt Version" for the selected kit for my project. Now I can add the serialport module in my .pro file and build the app, but when I try to run it on my target device, the application does not start and the following error appears:

              error while loading shared libraries: libQt5SerialPort.so.5: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
              

              Is it related to the serialport module that is not cross compiled or have I to install some dependencies on the target device itself?
              Thank you!

              A Offline
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              aha_1980
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on 18 Jun 2018, 09:11 last edited by
              #42

              @douglas said in Problems when adding serialport module in Qt project:

              Is it related to the serialport module that is not cross compiled or have I to install some dependencies on the target device itself?

              You're already on the right track. You need to cross-compile QtSerialPort for your embedded device, and then you need to deploy (copy over) these libraries to the device, because your final app is also running there.

              Qt has to stay free or it will die.

              D 2 Replies Last reply 18 Jun 2018, 09:35
              1
              • A aha_1980
                18 Jun 2018, 09:11

                @douglas said in Problems when adding serialport module in Qt project:

                Is it related to the serialport module that is not cross compiled or have I to install some dependencies on the target device itself?

                You're already on the right track. You need to cross-compile QtSerialPort for your embedded device, and then you need to deploy (copy over) these libraries to the device, because your final app is also running there.

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                douglas
                wrote on 18 Jun 2018, 09:35 last edited by
                #43

                @aha_1980 Ok,thanks! I just did the following on my host PC:

                $ git clone git://code.qt.io/qt/qtserialport.git
                $ mkdir qtserialport-build
                $ cd qtserialport-build
                $ qmake ../qtserialport/qtserialport.pro
                

                but the last command (qmake) gives the following:

                Project MESSAGE: Cannot build current QtSerialPort sources with Qt version 4.8.7.
                Project ERROR: Use at least Qt 5.0.0 or try to download QtSerialPort for Qt4.
                

                It is clear that I need to use a newer qmake, perhaps the default one is an older version. How can I run that command with a qmake version 5? Where should it be located? Or how can I "change the default one"?
                Thanks for your patience.

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • A aha_1980
                  18 Jun 2018, 09:11

                  @douglas said in Problems when adding serialport module in Qt project:

                  Is it related to the serialport module that is not cross compiled or have I to install some dependencies on the target device itself?

                  You're already on the right track. You need to cross-compile QtSerialPort for your embedded device, and then you need to deploy (copy over) these libraries to the device, because your final app is also running there.

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                  douglas
                  wrote on 18 Jun 2018, 09:52 last edited by
                  #44

                  @aha_1980 Done, I found the qmake for version 5 and run the qmake command.
                  Now, when I run the

                  make
                  make install
                  

                  this error appears:

                  fatal error: qdeadlinetimer.h: File o directory non esistente
                  compilation terminated.
                  

                  Which can be the solution?

                  A 1 Reply Last reply 18 Jun 2018, 10:13
                  0
                  • D douglas
                    18 Jun 2018, 09:52

                    @aha_1980 Done, I found the qmake for version 5 and run the qmake command.
                    Now, when I run the

                    make
                    make install
                    

                    this error appears:

                    fatal error: qdeadlinetimer.h: File o directory non esistente
                    compilation terminated.
                    

                    Which can be the solution?

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                    aha_1980
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on 18 Jun 2018, 10:13 last edited by
                    #45

                    @douglas you are tryin to compile a new QSerialPort against an older Qt.

                    Add a git checkout -b v5.7.1 directly after the git clone command and rebuild.

                    Qt has to stay free or it will die.

                    D 1 Reply Last reply 18 Jun 2018, 10:37
                    0
                    • A aha_1980
                      18 Jun 2018, 10:13

                      @douglas you are tryin to compile a new QSerialPort against an older Qt.

                      Add a git checkout -b v5.7.1 directly after the git clone command and rebuild.

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                      douglas
                      wrote on 18 Jun 2018, 10:37 last edited by
                      #46

                      @aha_1980 I add "git checkout -b v5.7.1" , but the qdeadlinetimer.h error shown above still remains during the make procedure. Any hints?

                      J 1 Reply Last reply 18 Jun 2018, 10:41
                      0
                      • D douglas
                        18 Jun 2018, 10:37

                        @aha_1980 I add "git checkout -b v5.7.1" , but the qdeadlinetimer.h error shown above still remains during the make procedure. Any hints?

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                        jsulm
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on 18 Jun 2018, 10:41 last edited by
                        #47

                        @douglas Did you try to delete the build folder, create new one and to start from there?

                        https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                        D 1 Reply Last reply 18 Jun 2018, 11:59
                        1
                        • J jsulm
                          18 Jun 2018, 10:41

                          @douglas Did you try to delete the build folder, create new one and to start from there?

                          D Offline
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                          douglas
                          wrote on 18 Jun 2018, 11:59 last edited by
                          #48

                          @jsulm Yes, I did. I always obtain the

                          fatal error: qdeadlinetimer.h: File o directory non esistente
                          compilation terminated.
                          
                          A 1 Reply Last reply 18 Jun 2018, 12:10
                          0
                          • D douglas
                            18 Jun 2018, 11:59

                            @jsulm Yes, I did. I always obtain the

                            fatal error: qdeadlinetimer.h: File o directory non esistente
                            compilation terminated.
                            
                            A Offline
                            A Offline
                            aha_1980
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on 18 Jun 2018, 12:10 last edited by
                            #49

                            @douglas please send the output of git status

                            Qt has to stay free or it will die.

                            D 1 Reply Last reply 18 Jun 2018, 13:17
                            0
                            • A aha_1980
                              18 Jun 2018, 12:10

                              @douglas please send the output of git status

                              D Offline
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                              douglas
                              wrote on 18 Jun 2018, 13:17 last edited by
                              #50

                              @aha_1980

                              Sul branch v5.7.1
                              Untracked files:
                                (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
                              
                              	./
                              
                              nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)
                              

                              Am I missing something?

                              A 1 Reply Last reply 18 Jun 2018, 14:17
                              0
                              • D douglas
                                18 Jun 2018, 13:17

                                @aha_1980

                                Sul branch v5.7.1
                                Untracked files:
                                  (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
                                
                                	./
                                
                                nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)
                                

                                Am I missing something?

                                A Offline
                                A Offline
                                aha_1980
                                Lifetime Qt Champion
                                wrote on 18 Jun 2018, 14:17 last edited by
                                #51

                                @douglas Looks good so far.

                                But let's move slowly. I re-read you post from 5 hours ago:

                                @aha_1980 Thanks. In Qt Creator I set Qt 5.7.1 in the "Qt Version" for the selected kit for my project. Now I can add the serialport module in my .pro file and build the app

                                If you can build the app, then you already have the serialport module!

                                but when I try to run it on my target device, the application does not start and the following error appears:

                                But you don't have the libraries on your target device.

                                Qt has to stay free or it will die.

                                D 1 Reply Last reply 18 Jun 2018, 14:26
                                0
                                • A aha_1980
                                  18 Jun 2018, 14:17

                                  @douglas Looks good so far.

                                  But let's move slowly. I re-read you post from 5 hours ago:

                                  @aha_1980 Thanks. In Qt Creator I set Qt 5.7.1 in the "Qt Version" for the selected kit for my project. Now I can add the serialport module in my .pro file and build the app

                                  If you can build the app, then you already have the serialport module!

                                  but when I try to run it on my target device, the application does not start and the following error appears:

                                  But you don't have the libraries on your target device.

                                  D Offline
                                  D Offline
                                  douglas
                                  wrote on 18 Jun 2018, 14:26 last edited by
                                  #52

                                  @aha_1980 Thanks, I understand. In order to obtain those libraries on my target device is something that I should copy from my host PC onto the device itself or I should install directly on the device side in any way?

                                  A P 2 Replies Last reply 18 Jun 2018, 14:29
                                  0
                                  • D douglas
                                    18 Jun 2018, 14:26

                                    @aha_1980 Thanks, I understand. In order to obtain those libraries on my target device is something that I should copy from my host PC onto the device itself or I should install directly on the device side in any way?

                                    A Offline
                                    A Offline
                                    aha_1980
                                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                                    wrote on 18 Jun 2018, 14:29 last edited by
                                    #53

                                    @douglas In the most easy and hacky way, just copy the needed *.so files to the other Qt *.so files on your device.

                                    Depending on your cross toolchain, there may be a more clean way (like building a new image), but that - as said - depends on you toolchain.

                                    Qt has to stay free or it will die.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    1
                                    • D douglas
                                      18 Jun 2018, 14:26

                                      @aha_1980 Thanks, I understand. In order to obtain those libraries on my target device is something that I should copy from my host PC onto the device itself or I should install directly on the device side in any way?

                                      P Offline
                                      P Offline
                                      Pablo J. Rogina
                                      wrote on 18 Jun 2018, 14:34 last edited by
                                      #54

                                      @douglas as @aha_1980 said, maybe easiest way is to copy the serialport module *.so the same way you're deploying the file(s) for your application. Perhaps at the beginning it's easy to copy the shared library into same folder as application's executable

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                                      D 1 Reply Last reply 18 Jun 2018, 14:47
                                      0
                                      • P Pablo J. Rogina
                                        18 Jun 2018, 14:34

                                        @douglas as @aha_1980 said, maybe easiest way is to copy the serialport module *.so the same way you're deploying the file(s) for your application. Perhaps at the beginning it's easy to copy the shared library into same folder as application's executable

                                        D Offline
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                                        douglas
                                        wrote on 18 Jun 2018, 14:47 last edited by
                                        #55

                                        @Pablo-J.-Rogina , @aha_1980 thank you. I expected to find the libQt5SerialPort.so.5 (the missing library) inside the qtserialport folder generated after the steps:

                                        $ git clone git://code.qt.io/qt/qtserialport.git
                                        $ mkdir qtserialport-build
                                        $ cd qtserialport-build
                                        $ qmake ../qtserialport/qtserialport.pro
                                        

                                        but I couldn't find it. I searched into my host PC for that file, I found few results, but they are located into the Qt installation folder, they are not cross-compiled for my needs, I think.
                                        When exactly that library should be created, or where it should be located?
                                        Thanks!

                                        J 1 Reply Last reply 19 Jun 2018, 04:35
                                        0
                                        • D douglas
                                          18 Jun 2018, 14:47

                                          @Pablo-J.-Rogina , @aha_1980 thank you. I expected to find the libQt5SerialPort.so.5 (the missing library) inside the qtserialport folder generated after the steps:

                                          $ git clone git://code.qt.io/qt/qtserialport.git
                                          $ mkdir qtserialport-build
                                          $ cd qtserialport-build
                                          $ qmake ../qtserialport/qtserialport.pro
                                          

                                          but I couldn't find it. I searched into my host PC for that file, I found few results, but they are located into the Qt installation folder, they are not cross-compiled for my needs, I think.
                                          When exactly that library should be created, or where it should be located?
                                          Thanks!

                                          J Offline
                                          J Offline
                                          jsulm
                                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                                          wrote on 19 Jun 2018, 04:35 last edited by
                                          #56

                                          @douglas Are you sure you're cross compiling your app?
                                          If so just do

                                          ldd YOUR_APP_EXE
                                          

                                          it will show you which libs it is linked against, you then will know where the serial port lib is.

                                          https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                          D 1 Reply Last reply 19 Jun 2018, 06:15
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