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How to display a grid of non-uniform cells ?

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  • C Offline
    C Offline
    Curtwagner1984
    wrote on 12 Jul 2017, 12:28 last edited by
    #1

    Hello,
    My app has a picture viewing element to it, right now I'm using Gridview to display image thumbnails to the user. I want the thumbnail to include the whole image so I use the fillMode: Image.PreserveAspectFit. However different images have different aspect ratios, and as a result of that I have a lot of unused space.

    I wonder if it's possible to use something like Gridview that doesn't force all the cells to be of the same size ...
    For example like it's done in Google Photos:
    0_1499862378948_hero[1].jpg

    As you can see the thumbnails are in the same height, but of different width. I want to know how to achieve the same thing with QML ?

    R 1 Reply Last reply 12 Jul 2017, 12:39
    0
    • C Curtwagner1984
      12 Jul 2017, 12:28

      Hello,
      My app has a picture viewing element to it, right now I'm using Gridview to display image thumbnails to the user. I want the thumbnail to include the whole image so I use the fillMode: Image.PreserveAspectFit. However different images have different aspect ratios, and as a result of that I have a lot of unused space.

      I wonder if it's possible to use something like Gridview that doesn't force all the cells to be of the same size ...
      For example like it's done in Google Photos:
      0_1499862378948_hero[1].jpg

      As you can see the thumbnails are in the same height, but of different width. I want to know how to achieve the same thing with QML ?

      R Offline
      R Offline
      raven-worx
      Moderators
      wrote on 12 Jul 2017, 12:39 last edited by
      #2

      @Curtwagner1984
      see QTBUG-57549
      Unfortunately i do not find much time to finish my QML extension plugin, which contains such layout element.

      --- SUPPORT REQUESTS VIA CHAT WILL BE IGNORED ---
      If you have a question please use the forum so others can benefit from the solution in the future

      M 1 Reply Last reply 12 Jul 2017, 18:29
      1
      • S Offline
        S Offline
        SeeLook
        wrote on 12 Jul 2017, 18:21 last edited by
        #3

        Maybe Flow can suit You?

        C 1 Reply Last reply 13 Jul 2017, 12:23
        1
        • R raven-worx
          12 Jul 2017, 12:39

          @Curtwagner1984
          see QTBUG-57549
          Unfortunately i do not find much time to finish my QML extension plugin, which contains such layout element.

          M Offline
          M Offline
          mrjj
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on 12 Jul 2017, 18:29 last edited by
          #4

          @raven-worx
          Where did you find a good ref for the Masonry algorithm ?

          R 1 Reply Last reply 13 Jul 2017, 06:54
          0
          • M mrjj
            12 Jul 2017, 18:29

            @raven-worx
            Where did you find a good ref for the Masonry algorithm ?

            R Offline
            R Offline
            raven-worx
            Moderators
            wrote on 13 Jul 2017, 06:54 last edited by raven-worx
            #5

            @mrjj said in How to display a grid of non-uniform cells ?:

            Where did you find a good ref for the Masonry algorithm ?

            There are some algorithmns on the web. Basically i looked at various JavaScript implementations and based on them i implemented it in QML/C++.
            There are more simple ones and more sophisticated ones available.

            @SeeLook
            The problem with the Flow element is that it doesn't takes care of the uniform row height. But which could be easily achieved though i guess by setting a fixed height to the items.
            But achieving a "filled width" isn't that easy.

            --- SUPPORT REQUESTS VIA CHAT WILL BE IGNORED ---
            If you have a question please use the forum so others can benefit from the solution in the future

            M 1 Reply Last reply 13 Jul 2017, 07:21
            1
            • R raven-worx
              13 Jul 2017, 06:54

              @mrjj said in How to display a grid of non-uniform cells ?:

              Where did you find a good ref for the Masonry algorithm ?

              There are some algorithmns on the web. Basically i looked at various JavaScript implementations and based on them i implemented it in QML/C++.
              There are more simple ones and more sophisticated ones available.

              @SeeLook
              The problem with the Flow element is that it doesn't takes care of the uniform row height. But which could be easily achieved though i guess by setting a fixed height to the items.
              But achieving a "filled width" isn't that easy.

              M Offline
              M Offline
              mrjj
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on 13 Jul 2017, 07:21 last edited by
              #6

              @raven-worx
              Ok, i did see the java script ones but wanted language neutral explanation but
              i guess it a variant of bin packing that is used.

              R 1 Reply Last reply 13 Jul 2017, 07:24
              0
              • M mrjj
                13 Jul 2017, 07:21

                @raven-worx
                Ok, i did see the java script ones but wanted language neutral explanation but
                i guess it a variant of bin packing that is used.

                R Offline
                R Offline
                raven-worx
                Moderators
                wrote on 13 Jul 2017, 07:24 last edited by raven-worx
                #7

                @mrjj said in How to display a grid of non-uniform cells ?:

                i guess it a variant of bin packing that is used.

                yes exactly, basically it's bin packing. You can design it really simple or pretty smart. There are numerous ways to implement such layout. Depending on the features desired.

                My implementation for example has the ability to stretch a certain item over 2 columns/rows. Making an item more present in the layout.

                I hope i can provide the plugin sometime this year. Will make an anouncement in the showcase sub-forum ;)

                --- SUPPORT REQUESTS VIA CHAT WILL BE IGNORED ---
                If you have a question please use the forum so others can benefit from the solution in the future

                M 1 Reply Last reply 13 Jul 2017, 07:30
                0
                • R raven-worx
                  13 Jul 2017, 07:24

                  @mrjj said in How to display a grid of non-uniform cells ?:

                  i guess it a variant of bin packing that is used.

                  yes exactly, basically it's bin packing. You can design it really simple or pretty smart. There are numerous ways to implement such layout. Depending on the features desired.

                  My implementation for example has the ability to stretch a certain item over 2 columns/rows. Making an item more present in the layout.

                  I hope i can provide the plugin sometime this year. Will make an anouncement in the showcase sub-forum ;)

                  M Offline
                  M Offline
                  mrjj
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on 13 Jul 2017, 07:30 last edited by
                  #8

                  @raven-worx
                  Oh that sounds helpful.
                  Is the project on git or still private ?

                  Ok, i hope u get some time.

                  Thx

                  R 1 Reply Last reply 13 Jul 2017, 08:07
                  0
                  • M mrjj
                    13 Jul 2017, 07:30

                    @raven-worx
                    Oh that sounds helpful.
                    Is the project on git or still private ?

                    Ok, i hope u get some time.

                    Thx

                    R Offline
                    R Offline
                    raven-worx
                    Moderators
                    wrote on 13 Jul 2017, 08:07 last edited by
                    #9

                    @mrjj
                    yes, it's on git but also it's private :)

                    It's not determined yet if it will be a commercial or an open-source product in the end.
                    Beta testing will be free though. ;)

                    Nevertheless i created the topic now and will post any news there in the future for everyone who is interested.

                    --- SUPPORT REQUESTS VIA CHAT WILL BE IGNORED ---
                    If you have a question please use the forum so others can benefit from the solution in the future

                    M 1 Reply Last reply 13 Jul 2017, 09:33
                    1
                    • R raven-worx
                      13 Jul 2017, 08:07

                      @mrjj
                      yes, it's on git but also it's private :)

                      It's not determined yet if it will be a commercial or an open-source product in the end.
                      Beta testing will be free though. ;)

                      Nevertheless i created the topic now and will post any news there in the future for everyone who is interested.

                      M Offline
                      M Offline
                      mrjj
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on 13 Jul 2017, 09:33 last edited by
                      #10

                      @raven-worx
                      Super
                      QrwAndroid sounds awesome :)

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • S SeeLook
                        12 Jul 2017, 18:21

                        Maybe Flow can suit You?

                        C Offline
                        C Offline
                        Curtwagner1984
                        wrote on 13 Jul 2017, 12:23 last edited by
                        #11

                        @SeeLook said in How to display a grid of non-uniform cells ?:

                        Maybe Flow can suit You?

                        As far as I can see Flow doesn't work with a model like Gridview does.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • S Offline
                          S Offline
                          SeeLook
                          wrote on 13 Jul 2017, 12:27 last edited by
                          #12

                          @Curtwagner1984
                          And what if to squeeze Repeater inside the Flow?

                          C 1 Reply Last reply 13 Jul 2017, 12:32
                          0
                          • S SeeLook
                            13 Jul 2017, 12:27

                            @Curtwagner1984
                            And what if to squeeze Repeater inside the Flow?

                            C Offline
                            C Offline
                            Curtwagner1984
                            wrote on 13 Jul 2017, 12:32 last edited by
                            #13

                            @SeeLook said in How to display a grid of non-uniform cells ?:

                            @Curtwagner1984
                            And what if to squeeze Repeater inside the Flow?

                            I don't know. Gridview creates and destroys delegates as needed. If I'll put a repeater in Flow and I have let's say 500 images, they would all have to be loaded to memory.

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • S Offline
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                              SeeLook
                              wrote on 13 Jul 2017, 12:42 last edited by
                              #14

                              I've already tried a Repeater with dynamically changed model size. Seemed to work and when size was decreased items were deleted (I believe...)
                              But better I will not mess You up. This is already out of my experience.

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              1
                              • C Offline
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                                Curtwagner1984
                                wrote on 13 Jul 2017, 12:54 last edited by
                                #15

                                Can you elaborate a bit more about how and what you did, so that I may try it too ?

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • S Offline
                                  S Offline
                                  SeeLook
                                  wrote on 13 Jul 2017, 13:10 last edited by
                                  #16

                                  If I were You, I might try something like this:

                                  Flow {
                                    Repeater {
                                      model: yourData.length
                                      Image {
                                        source: yourData[index]
                                        sourceSize.height: 200 // or other fixed value
                                      }
                                    }
                                  }
                                  

                                  If yourData is QStringList or just QML array of strings, it can be directly set as a model of the Repeater:

                                   model: yourData
                                  

                                  and accessible inside Image this way:

                                  source: modelData
                                  

                                  I hope this is some clue for You

                                  C 1 Reply Last reply 13 Jul 2017, 13:15
                                  2
                                  • S SeeLook
                                    13 Jul 2017, 13:10

                                    If I were You, I might try something like this:

                                    Flow {
                                      Repeater {
                                        model: yourData.length
                                        Image {
                                          source: yourData[index]
                                          sourceSize.height: 200 // or other fixed value
                                        }
                                      }
                                    }
                                    

                                    If yourData is QStringList or just QML array of strings, it can be directly set as a model of the Repeater:

                                     model: yourData
                                    

                                    and accessible inside Image this way:

                                    source: modelData
                                    

                                    I hope this is some clue for You

                                    C Offline
                                    C Offline
                                    Curtwagner1984
                                    wrote on 13 Jul 2017, 13:15 last edited by
                                    #17

                                    @SeeLook

                                    This could work... I'll have to check if it disposes of elements that aren't visible.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • S Offline
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                                      SeeLook
                                      wrote on 13 Jul 2017, 13:25 last edited by
                                      #18

                                      There has to be Flickable that wraps all...

                                      C 1 Reply Last reply 13 Jul 2017, 13:49
                                      0
                                      • S SeeLook
                                        13 Jul 2017, 13:25

                                        There has to be Flickable that wraps all...

                                        C Offline
                                        C Offline
                                        Curtwagner1984
                                        wrote on 13 Jul 2017, 13:49 last edited by
                                        #19

                                        @SeeLook Looks like the model can be a QAbstructListModel which is exactly what I use...
                                        It's interesting, I'll try this out.

                                        Other problems are the insert and remove function that GridView supports, as well as the shouldfechmore and fetchmore functions. (implemented inQAbstructListModel)

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