Problem with saving function (overwrite file which saved by dialog)
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@Wieland
Hi!
The function wth opening the Dialog is the saveUnder function like in word.
The function whthout opening Dialog is the save function like in word. And this function (second quellcode example) doesn't work...I hope you understand now
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Hmm... works for me. Maybe you're looking for your file in the wrong directory? In your first code snippet you use
QStandardPaths::GenericDataLocation
and in the second you useQStandardPaths::DocumentsLocation
. Also, in the first snippet your (German) filename isUnbenannt.htm
and in the second snippet it's (English)UnsavedFile.htm
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@Wieland
QStandardPaths::writableLocation(QStandardPaths::GenericDataLocation); QFile file; file.setFileName(fileName); if (!file.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly | QIODevice::Text)) { qDebug() << "Fehler beim Speichern der Datei"; } QTextStream out(&file); out << toHtml(); file.close();
This is my saveFunction without Dialog. This doesn't work. SaveUnder Function is same as i post earlier
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Okay, so this is your function:
void MainWindow::mySaveFunction() const { QStandardPaths::writableLocation(QStandardPaths::GenericDataLocation); QFile file; file.setFileName(fileName); if (!file.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly | QIODevice::Text)) { qDebug() << "Fehler beim Speichern der Datei"; } QTextStream out(&file); out << toHtml(); file.close(); }
I guessed it's a member function of something, let's assume this something is
MainWindow
. Next guess istoHtml
is another member function. So, the following line does nothing:QStandardPaths::writableLocation(QStandardPaths::GenericDataLocation);
And what about
fileName
? Is that a member variable? -
@Wieland
toHtml() is QString
fileName is QStringAnd yes, the function is of QMainWindow
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@Wieland
void MainWindow::mySaveFunction()without const
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Maybe your fileName is wrong? Try this:
if (!file.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly | QIODevice::Text)) { qDebug() << QString("Fehler beim Speichern der Datei: %1").arg(fileName); }
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@Wieland
QFSFileEngine::open: No file name specified "Fehler beim Speichern der Datei: " QIODevice::write (QFile, ""): device not open
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@HenrikSt. Congrats, you just found your problem, fileName is empty :-)
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That good, i know..
But i don't know how to fix.
If you help me I am very happy :-) -
You must assign some useful value to fileName, e.g. like this:
void MainWindow::mySaveFunction() { const QString path = QStandardPaths::writableLocation(QStandardPaths::DocumentsLocation); QFile file; fileName = QString("%1/%2").arg(path).arg("unbenannt.html"); file.setFileName(fileName); if (!file.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly | QIODevice::Text)) { qDebug() << QString("Fehler beim Speichern der Datei: %1").arg(fileName); } QTextStream out(&file); out << toHtml(); file.close(); }
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@Wieland
Hi, this works, but the Problem is, that you create a new file ("unbenannt.html")I want to overwrite the file i create with the Dialog before. You understand?
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@HenrikSt. In this case the name you assign to fileName here must exactly match the name of the existing file.
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@Wieland
I know... But every user enter another fileName so "unbenannt.htm" will not work..Do you have another idea?
Thanks :)
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@HenrikSt. After the user entered the file name the first time, just save the name then and use it again later.
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@Wieland
Ah ok. I'm new in Qt. Can you write an example for this case that i can use it?I have Problems with writing Code. Reading is no Problem. Do you have any tips for me?
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The following code isn't very elegant but I think it's good enough to serve as an example.
mainwindow.h
#ifndef MAINWINDOW_H #define MAINWINDOW_H #include <QMainWindow> namespace Ui { class MainWindow; } class MainWindow : public QMainWindow { Q_OBJECT public: explicit MainWindow(QWidget *parent = 0); ~MainWindow(); bool mySaveFunction(); QString toHtml() const; private slots: void saveFile(); private: Ui::MainWindow *ui; QString m_fileName; }; #endif // MAINWINDOW_H
mainwindow.cpp
#include "mainwindow.h" #include "ui_mainwindow.h" #include <QFile> #include <QTextStream> #include <QDebug> #include <QStandardPaths> #include <QFileDialog> #include <QMessageBox> bool MainWindow::mySaveFunction() { // if this happens we have a bug in our code Q_ASSERT_X(!m_fileName.isEmpty(), "mySaveFunction", "m_fileName is empty"); QFile file(m_fileName); if (!file.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly | QIODevice::Text)) { QMessageBox::critical(this, "Fehler", QString("Fehler beim Speichern der Datei: %1").arg(m_fileName) ); return false; } QTextStream out(&file); out << toHtml(); file.close(); QMessageBox::information(this, "Information", QString("Die Datei wurde gespeichert: %1").arg(m_fileName) ); return true; } MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) : QMainWindow(parent), ui(new Ui::MainWindow) { ui->setupUi(this); connect(ui->pushButton, SIGNAL(clicked(bool)), this, SLOT(saveFile())); } MainWindow::~MainWindow() { delete ui; } QString MainWindow::toHtml() const { return "<html></html>\n"; } void MainWindow::saveFile() { if (m_fileName.isEmpty()) { // first attempt to save the file m_fileName = QFileDialog::getSaveFileName(this, tr("Speichern unter..."), QString("Unbenannt.htm"), tr("TextPad 1.0 (*.htm);;")); if (m_fileName.isEmpty()) { return; // dialog was canceled } } if (!mySaveFunction()) { m_fileName.clear(); // saving failed. clear m_fileName so the QFileDialog will come up again next time } }
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@Wieland
Hi, thank you for the exampleif (!mySaveFunction()) { m_fileName.clear(); // saving failed. clear m_fileName so the QFileDialog will come up again next time }
This Code is not working...
C:\Users\Henrik\Documents\TextPad\pagestextedit.cpp:557: Fehler: could not convert 'PagesTextEdit::saveUnderDocument()' from 'void' to 'bool' if (!saveUnderDocument()) { ^
I have void MainWindow::save....
and not boolHow can i Change it?
One Problem is existing..
When i open a file e.g. from Desktop and i write something in and want to save it with mySaveFunction i get an runtime error...
Do you know why?Thanks a lot
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@HenrikSt.
The Code which is not working i fixed it...But the other Problem not
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@HenrikSt. said:
Do you know why?
No.