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  4. How to convert ASCII Hex string to Byte array?

How to convert ASCII Hex string to Byte array?

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hexasciibytearray
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  • SGaistS Offline
    SGaistS Offline
    SGaist
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by
    #6

    Then why not do as the example in the doc suggests:

    QByteArray myHexArray = QByteArray::fromHex("E00200BA9EFC00AC");
    

    ?

    Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
    Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

    kahlenbergK 1 Reply Last reply
    2
    • SGaistS SGaist

      Then why not do as the example in the doc suggests:

      QByteArray myHexArray = QByteArray::fromHex("E00200BA9EFC00AC");
      

      ?

      kahlenbergK Offline
      kahlenbergK Offline
      kahlenberg
      wrote on last edited by
      #7

      @SGaist
      Becausue fromHex accepts QByteArray as parameter, I have QString. Later I will get this string from UI element, QLineEdit
      (ui->cmdToWrite->text(), this is QString)

      QString MyHexString = "E00200BA9EFC00AC";
      QByteArray cmd = QByteArray::fromHex(MyHexString);
      

      Error message:
      D:\Qt\Projects\Widget\mainwindow.cpp:40: error: no matching function for call to 'QByteArray::fromHex(QString&)'
      QByteArray cmd = QByteArray::fromHex(MyHexString);
      ^

      KroMignonK 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • kahlenbergK kahlenberg

        Hi,
        I try to convert a string, containing hex chars only, to a byte array. I could do it in C but in Qt I did not find any solution :) . Yes it is easy and trivial but really I need help.

        Lets say I have a string like "E00200BA9EFC00AC", how can I convert it to an array like this:

        bytearray[0]=0xE0
        bytearray[1]=0x02
        bytearray[2]=0x00
        bytearray[3]=0xBA
        ....
        bytearray[7]=0xAC

        J Offline
        J Offline
        jduran_gm
        wrote on last edited by
        #8

        @kahlenberg Take a look to this member function:

        QByteArray QByteArray::fromHex(const QByteArray & hexEncoded)

        Joaquim Duran

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • SGaistS Offline
          SGaistS Offline
          SGaist
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #9

          Again, why create a QString ? Just use QByteArray directly or if you really really want a QString, use e.g. toLatin1

          Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
          Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

          kahlenbergK 1 Reply Last reply
          4
          • SGaistS SGaist

            Again, why create a QString ? Just use QByteArray directly or if you really really want a QString, use e.g. toLatin1

            kahlenbergK Offline
            kahlenbergK Offline
            kahlenberg
            wrote on last edited by
            #10

            @SGaist Oh, thank you very much, toLatin1() solved my problem. I didn't see it :) Thanks again.

            R 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • kahlenbergK kahlenberg

              @SGaist Oh, thank you very much, toLatin1() solved my problem. I didn't see it :) Thanks again.

              R Offline
              R Offline
              rmk1842
              wrote on last edited by
              #11

              @kahlenberg : could you post the code? I am in the same situation.

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • kahlenbergK kahlenberg

                @SGaist
                Becausue fromHex accepts QByteArray as parameter, I have QString. Later I will get this string from UI element, QLineEdit
                (ui->cmdToWrite->text(), this is QString)

                QString MyHexString = "E00200BA9EFC00AC";
                QByteArray cmd = QByteArray::fromHex(MyHexString);
                

                Error message:
                D:\Qt\Projects\Widget\mainwindow.cpp:40: error: no matching function for call to 'QByteArray::fromHex(QString&)'
                QByteArray cmd = QByteArray::fromHex(MyHexString);
                ^

                KroMignonK Offline
                KroMignonK Offline
                KroMignon
                wrote on last edited by KroMignon
                #12

                @rmk1842

                QString MyHexString = "E00200BA9EFC00AC";
                QByteArray cmd = QByteArray::fromHex(MyHexString);

                You simply have to use QString::toLatin1():

                QString MyHexString = "E00200BA9EFC00AC";
                QByteArray cmd = QByteArray::fromHex(MyHexString.toLatin1());
                

                It is an old maxim of mine that when you have excluded the impossible, whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth. (Sherlock Holmes)

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • fcarneyF Offline
                  fcarneyF Offline
                  fcarney
                  wrote on last edited by fcarney
                  #13

                  Like @SGaist said.
                  But QByteArray takes a string constant. I am using it is code right now. Extensively.

                  C++ is a perfectly valid school of magic.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • M Offline
                    M Offline
                    mganesh
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #14
                          monitorCommand = "020400000006703B";
                        QByteArray data_to_transmit = QByteArray::fromHex(monitorCommand.toUtf8());
                    

                    qDebug() << monitorCommand << data_to_transmit;

                    it gives "020400000006703B for monitorcommond
                    for data_to_transmit "\x02\x04\x00\f\x00\x06\xB0""8"
                    but its not correctly converted to hex

                    Christian EhrlicherC 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • M mganesh
                            monitorCommand = "020400000006703B";
                          QByteArray data_to_transmit = QByteArray::fromHex(monitorCommand.toUtf8());
                      

                      qDebug() << monitorCommand << data_to_transmit;

                      it gives "020400000006703B for monitorcommond
                      for data_to_transmit "\x02\x04\x00\f\x00\x06\xB0""8"
                      but its not correctly converted to hex

                      Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                      Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                      Christian Ehrlicher
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #15

                      @mganesh This works fine for me. Your output can not match on what you've written. Please post all your test code

                      int main(int argc, char **argv)
                      {
                        QCoreApplication app(argc, argv);
                        QString monitorCommand = "020400000006703B";
                        QByteArray data_to_transmit = QByteArray::fromHex(monitorCommand.toUtf8());
                        qDebug() << monitorCommand << data_to_transmit;
                        return 0;
                      }
                      

                      -->
                      "020400000006703B" "\x02\x04\x00\x00\x00\x06p;"

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                      1 Reply Last reply
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