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  4. Including MQTT wrapper for mosquitto library on windows

Including MQTT wrapper for mosquitto library on windows

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  • S starkm42

    @Dean21 i am thinking this is because you forgot to add DEPENDPATH

    source: https://doc.qt.io/qt-6/qmake-variable-reference.html#dependpath

    Specifies a list of directories for qmake to scan, to resolve dependencies. This variable is used when qmake crawls through the header files that you #include in your source code.
    

    when using 3rd party libraries, this method is much more easy and less error prone. https://doc.qt.io/qtcreator/creator-project-qmake-libraries.html

    Qt modifies your qmake file for you.

    D Offline
    D Offline
    Dean21
    wrote on last edited by
    #10

    @starkm42 Thanks for the reply, that seemed to work to remove a lot of the linking errors but not I get this one error I havent seen before

    :-1: error: No rule to make target 'C:/Users/deanm/Desktop/Uni_Year_3/3rd_year_project/Microscope_GUI_V2/Microscope_GUI/../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/libmosquittoppd.a', needed by 'debug/Microscope_GUI.exe'. Stop.

    jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • D Dean21

      @starkm42 Thanks for the reply, that seemed to work to remove a lot of the linking errors but not I get this one error I havent seen before

      :-1: error: No rule to make target 'C:/Users/deanm/Desktop/Uni_Year_3/3rd_year_project/Microscope_GUI_V2/Microscope_GUI/../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/libmosquittoppd.a', needed by 'debug/Microscope_GUI.exe'. Stop.

      jsulmJ Offline
      jsulmJ Offline
      jsulm
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #11

      @Dean21 How does your pro file look like now?

      https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

      D 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • jsulmJ jsulm

        @Dean21 I think on Windows you need to link differently (see https://doc.qt.io/qt-6/qmake-variable-reference.html#libs):

        unix:LIBS += -L/usr/local/lib -lmath
        win32:LIBS += c:/mylibs/math.lib
        

        So, you need to use a path to the *.lib file of the library.

        "the kit used when I made this project says it is Desktop Qt 6.4.1 MinGW 64-bit for the compiler" - the question is - what compiler was used to build that library? If MSVC was used it is not going to work. You need a MinGW build of the lib.

        D Offline
        D Offline
        Dean21
        wrote on last edited by
        #12

        @jsulm I am not sure what compiler was used to compile the library, but as I have had this working in Qt creator before on linux with the same library I assumed it would work fine on windows

        S 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • jsulmJ jsulm

          @Dean21 How does your pro file look like now?

          D Offline
          D Offline
          Dean21
          wrote on last edited by
          #13

          @jsulm This is now my .pro file.

          QT       += core gui
          
          greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
          
          CONFIG += c++17
          
          #QMAKE_CXXFLAGS += -lmosquitto
          
          #INCLUDEPATH += "C:/Program Files/mosquitto/devel"
          
          #LIBS += -L"C:/Program Files/mosquitto/devel" -lmosquittopp
          
          # You can make your code fail to compile if it uses deprecated APIs.
          # In order to do so, uncomment the following line.
          #DEFINES += QT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x060000    # disables all the APIs deprecated before Qt 6.0.0
          
          SOURCES += \
              QMMqttClient.cpp \
              main.cpp \
              widget.cpp \
          
          HEADERS += \
              QMMqttClient.h \
              widget.h
          
          FORMS += \
              widget.ui
          
          # Default rules for deployment.
          qnx: target.path = /tmp/$${TARGET}/bin
          else: unix:!android: target.path = /opt/$${TARGET}/bin
          !isEmpty(target.path): INSTALLS += target
          
          win32:CONFIG(release, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/' -lmosquittopp
          else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/' -lmosquittoppd
          else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/' -lmosquittopp
          
          INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel'
          DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel'
          
          win32-g++:CONFIG(release, debug|release): PRE_TARGETDEPS += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/libmosquittopp.a'
          else:win32-g++:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): PRE_TARGETDEPS += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/libmosquittoppd.a'
          else:win32:!win32-g++:CONFIG(release, debug|release): PRE_TARGETDEPS += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/mosquittopp.lib'
          else:win32:!win32-g++:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): PRE_TARGETDEPS += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/mosquittoppd.lib'
          else:unix: PRE_TARGETDEPS += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/libmosquittopp.a'
          
          
          jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • D Dean21

            @jsulm This is now my .pro file.

            QT       += core gui
            
            greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
            
            CONFIG += c++17
            
            #QMAKE_CXXFLAGS += -lmosquitto
            
            #INCLUDEPATH += "C:/Program Files/mosquitto/devel"
            
            #LIBS += -L"C:/Program Files/mosquitto/devel" -lmosquittopp
            
            # You can make your code fail to compile if it uses deprecated APIs.
            # In order to do so, uncomment the following line.
            #DEFINES += QT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x060000    # disables all the APIs deprecated before Qt 6.0.0
            
            SOURCES += \
                QMMqttClient.cpp \
                main.cpp \
                widget.cpp \
            
            HEADERS += \
                QMMqttClient.h \
                widget.h
            
            FORMS += \
                widget.ui
            
            # Default rules for deployment.
            qnx: target.path = /tmp/$${TARGET}/bin
            else: unix:!android: target.path = /opt/$${TARGET}/bin
            !isEmpty(target.path): INSTALLS += target
            
            win32:CONFIG(release, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/' -lmosquittopp
            else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/' -lmosquittoppd
            else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/' -lmosquittopp
            
            INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel'
            DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel'
            
            win32-g++:CONFIG(release, debug|release): PRE_TARGETDEPS += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/libmosquittopp.a'
            else:win32-g++:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): PRE_TARGETDEPS += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/libmosquittoppd.a'
            else:win32:!win32-g++:CONFIG(release, debug|release): PRE_TARGETDEPS += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/mosquittopp.lib'
            else:win32:!win32-g++:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): PRE_TARGETDEPS += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/mosquittoppd.lib'
            else:unix: PRE_TARGETDEPS += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/libmosquittopp.a'
            
            
            jsulmJ Offline
            jsulmJ Offline
            jsulm
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #14

            @Dean21 said in Including MQTT wrapper for mosquitto library on windows:

            else:unix: PRE_TARGETDEPS += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/libmosquittopp.a'

            Why do you have this?
            Your LIBS for Windows are still wrong.

            https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

            D 1 Reply Last reply
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            • jsulmJ jsulm

              @Dean21 said in Including MQTT wrapper for mosquitto library on windows:

              else:unix: PRE_TARGETDEPS += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/libmosquittopp.a'

              Why do you have this?
              Your LIBS for Windows are still wrong.

              D Offline
              D Offline
              Dean21
              wrote on last edited by
              #15

              @jsulm Sorry forgot to untick linux and mac boxes, here is the .pro file, it still has the same error though.

              QT       += core gui
              
              greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
              
              CONFIG += c++17
              
              QMAKE_CXXFLAGS += -lmosquitto
              
              INCLUDEPATH += "C:/Program Files/mosquitto/devel"
              
              LIBS += -L"C:/Program Files/mosquitto/devel" -lmosquittopp
              
              # You can make your code fail to compile if it uses deprecated APIs.
              # In order to do so, uncomment the following line.
              #DEFINES += QT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x060000    # disables all the APIs deprecated before Qt 6.0.0
              
              SOURCES += \
                  QMMqttClient.cpp \
                  main.cpp \
                  widget.cpp \
              
              HEADERS += \
                  QMMqttClient.h \
                  widget.h
              
              FORMS += \
                  widget.ui
              
              # Default rules for deployment.
              qnx: target.path = /tmp/$${TARGET}/bin
              else: unix:!android: target.path = /opt/$${TARGET}/bin
              !isEmpty(target.path): INSTALLS += target
              
              win32:CONFIG(release, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/' -lmosquittopp
              else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/' -lmosquittoppd
              
              INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel'
              DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel'
              
              win32-g++:CONFIG(release, debug|release): PRE_TARGETDEPS += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/libmosquittopp.a'
              else:win32-g++:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): PRE_TARGETDEPS += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/libmosquittoppd.a'
              else:win32:!win32-g++:CONFIG(release, debug|release): PRE_TARGETDEPS += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/mosquittopp.lib'
              else:win32:!win32-g++:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): PRE_TARGETDEPS += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/mosquittoppd.lib'
              
              

              Error: :-1: error: No rule to make target 'C:/Users/deanm/Desktop/Uni_Year_3/3rd_year_project/Microscope_GUI_V2/Microscope_GUI/../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/libmosquittoppd.a', needed by 'debug/Microscope_GUI.exe'. Stop.

              jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • D Dean21

                @jsulm Sorry forgot to untick linux and mac boxes, here is the .pro file, it still has the same error though.

                QT       += core gui
                
                greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
                
                CONFIG += c++17
                
                QMAKE_CXXFLAGS += -lmosquitto
                
                INCLUDEPATH += "C:/Program Files/mosquitto/devel"
                
                LIBS += -L"C:/Program Files/mosquitto/devel" -lmosquittopp
                
                # You can make your code fail to compile if it uses deprecated APIs.
                # In order to do so, uncomment the following line.
                #DEFINES += QT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x060000    # disables all the APIs deprecated before Qt 6.0.0
                
                SOURCES += \
                    QMMqttClient.cpp \
                    main.cpp \
                    widget.cpp \
                
                HEADERS += \
                    QMMqttClient.h \
                    widget.h
                
                FORMS += \
                    widget.ui
                
                # Default rules for deployment.
                qnx: target.path = /tmp/$${TARGET}/bin
                else: unix:!android: target.path = /opt/$${TARGET}/bin
                !isEmpty(target.path): INSTALLS += target
                
                win32:CONFIG(release, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/' -lmosquittopp
                else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/' -lmosquittoppd
                
                INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel'
                DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel'
                
                win32-g++:CONFIG(release, debug|release): PRE_TARGETDEPS += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/libmosquittopp.a'
                else:win32-g++:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): PRE_TARGETDEPS += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/libmosquittoppd.a'
                else:win32:!win32-g++:CONFIG(release, debug|release): PRE_TARGETDEPS += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/mosquittopp.lib'
                else:win32:!win32-g++:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): PRE_TARGETDEPS += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/mosquittoppd.lib'
                
                

                Error: :-1: error: No rule to make target 'C:/Users/deanm/Desktop/Uni_Year_3/3rd_year_project/Microscope_GUI_V2/Microscope_GUI/../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/libmosquittoppd.a', needed by 'debug/Microscope_GUI.exe'. Stop.

                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulm
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #16

                @Dean21 said in Including MQTT wrapper for mosquitto library on windows:

                QMAKE_CXXFLAGS += -lmosquitto

                Why?

                And again: your LIBS for Windows are wrong!

                I also don't know why you have static versions if you want to link dynamically:

                else:win32-g++:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): PRE_TARGETDEPS += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/libmosquittoppd.a'
                

                Remove alls these *.a stuff.

                https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                D 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • jsulmJ jsulm

                  @Dean21 said in Including MQTT wrapper for mosquitto library on windows:

                  QMAKE_CXXFLAGS += -lmosquitto

                  Why?

                  And again: your LIBS for Windows are wrong!

                  I also don't know why you have static versions if you want to link dynamically:

                  else:win32-g++:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): PRE_TARGETDEPS += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/libmosquittoppd.a'
                  

                  Remove alls these *.a stuff.

                  D Offline
                  D Offline
                  Dean21
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #17

                  @jsulm My bad, this was done with dynamic and this is what was generated in the .pro file now.

                  QT       += core gui
                  
                  greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
                  
                  CONFIG += c++17
                  
                  QMAKE_CXXFLAGS += -lmosquitto
                  
                  INCLUDEPATH += "C:/Program Files/mosquitto/devel"
                  
                  LIBS += -L"C:/Program Files/mosquitto/devel" -lmosquittopp
                  
                  # You can make your code fail to compile if it uses deprecated APIs.
                  # In order to do so, uncomment the following line.
                  #DEFINES += QT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x060000    # disables all the APIs deprecated before Qt 6.0.0
                  
                  SOURCES += \
                      QMMqttClient.cpp \
                      main.cpp \
                      widget.cpp \
                  
                  HEADERS += \
                      QMMqttClient.h \
                      widget.h
                  
                  FORMS += \
                      widget.ui
                  
                  # Default rules for deployment.
                  qnx: target.path = /tmp/$${TARGET}/bin
                  else: unix:!android: target.path = /opt/$${TARGET}/bin
                  !isEmpty(target.path): INSTALLS += target
                  
                  win32:CONFIG(release, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/' -lmosquittopp
                  else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel/' -lmosquittoppd
                  
                  INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel'
                  DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/'../../../../../../../Program Files/mosquitto/devel'
                  
                  

                  This now gives these errors:

                  :-1: error: cannot find -lmosquittoppd
                  :-1: error: cannot find -lmosquittod
                  :-1: error: collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status

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                  • D Dean21

                    @jsulm I am not sure what compiler was used to compile the library, but as I have had this working in Qt creator before on linux with the same library I assumed it would work fine on windows

                    S Offline
                    S Offline
                    starkm42
                    wrote on last edited by starkm42
                    #18

                    @Dean21 wait are you using the same compiled library that you used for linux on windows without recompiling or getting new binaries compiled for windows ?

                    @Dean21 said in Including MQTT wrapper for mosquitto library on windows:

                    @jsulm I am not sure what compiler was used to compile the library, but as I have had this working in Qt creator before on linux with the same library I assumed it would work fine on windows

                    D 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • S starkm42

                      @Dean21 wait are you using the same compiled library that you used for linux on windows without recompiling or getting new binaries compiled for windows ?

                      @Dean21 said in Including MQTT wrapper for mosquitto library on windows:

                      @jsulm I am not sure what compiler was used to compile the library, but as I have had this working in Qt creator before on linux with the same library I assumed it would work fine on windows

                      D Offline
                      D Offline
                      Dean21
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #19

                      @starkm42 No, i just redownloaded the library from the website and set it up to start with to make sure it was working before i tried to use it in qt

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • D Offline
                        D Offline
                        Dean21
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #20

                        I just re-added the library, but removed the tickbox for "add d suffix for debug", and that removes the errors about finding -mosquitoppd, but now I have all the same linker errors again.

                        S 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • D Dean21

                          I just re-added the library, but removed the tickbox for "add d suffix for debug", and that removes the errors about finding -mosquitoppd, but now I have all the same linker errors again.

                          S Offline
                          S Offline
                          starkm42
                          wrote on last edited by starkm42
                          #21

                          @Dean21

                          for adding a test library called NemaTode, after following the guide https://doc.qt.io/qtcreator/creator-project-qmake-libraries.html

                          this is what my qmake looks like

                          QT       += core gui positioning
                          
                          greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
                          
                          CONFIG += c++17
                          
                          # You can make your code fail to compile if it uses deprecated APIs.
                          # In order to do so, uncomment the following line.
                          #DEFINES += QT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x060000    # disables all the APIs deprecated before Qt 6.0.0
                          
                          SOURCES += \
                              gpssource.cpp \
                              main.cpp \
                              mainwindow.cpp
                          
                          HEADERS += \
                              gpssource.h \
                              mainwindow.h
                          
                          # Default rules for deployment.
                          qnx: target.path = /tmp/$${TARGET}/bin
                          else: unix:!android: target.path = /opt/$${TARGET}/bin
                          !isEmpty(target.path): INSTALLS += target
                          
                          win32:CONFIG(release, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/../../third_party_libs/NemaTode/lib/ -lNemaTode
                          else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/../../third_party_libs/NemaTode/lib/ -lNemaTode
                          else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/../../third_party_libs/NemaTode/lib/ -lNemaTode
                          
                          INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/../../third_party_libs/NemaTode/include/nmeaparse
                          DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/../../third_party_libs/NemaTode/include/nmeaparse
                          
                          FORMS += \
                              GPSCordinatesDisplay.ui
                          

                          mine does not have LIB or INCLUDEPATH
                          try removing all manual additions, just sticking to the guide would be my suggestion.

                          D 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • S starkm42

                            @Dean21

                            for adding a test library called NemaTode, after following the guide https://doc.qt.io/qtcreator/creator-project-qmake-libraries.html

                            this is what my qmake looks like

                            QT       += core gui positioning
                            
                            greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
                            
                            CONFIG += c++17
                            
                            # You can make your code fail to compile if it uses deprecated APIs.
                            # In order to do so, uncomment the following line.
                            #DEFINES += QT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x060000    # disables all the APIs deprecated before Qt 6.0.0
                            
                            SOURCES += \
                                gpssource.cpp \
                                main.cpp \
                                mainwindow.cpp
                            
                            HEADERS += \
                                gpssource.h \
                                mainwindow.h
                            
                            # Default rules for deployment.
                            qnx: target.path = /tmp/$${TARGET}/bin
                            else: unix:!android: target.path = /opt/$${TARGET}/bin
                            !isEmpty(target.path): INSTALLS += target
                            
                            win32:CONFIG(release, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/../../third_party_libs/NemaTode/lib/ -lNemaTode
                            else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/../../third_party_libs/NemaTode/lib/ -lNemaTode
                            else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/../../third_party_libs/NemaTode/lib/ -lNemaTode
                            
                            INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/../../third_party_libs/NemaTode/include/nmeaparse
                            DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/../../third_party_libs/NemaTode/include/nmeaparse
                            
                            FORMS += \
                                GPSCordinatesDisplay.ui
                            

                            mine does not have LIB or INCLUDEPATH
                            try removing all manual additions, just sticking to the guide would be my suggestion.

                            D Offline
                            D Offline
                            Dean21
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #22

                            @starkm42 Thanks for the reply, the issue was to do with the fact mosquitto was compiled with a different library. To avoid this I am just going to run a ubuntu VM Thanks everyone for the help.

                            1 Reply Last reply
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