Despite this question being 4 years old, I'll answer it anyway.
@helenebro - your formatting is likely causing your issue as you have nested 'FastBlur' inside 'Image' preventing the effect from showing. After formatting and a little adjustment to your code, I came up with the following. I hope I understand you correctly. When I first tried your code, I also got a black 'rectangle'.
import QtQuick 2.12 import QtQuick.Window 2.12 import QtGraphicalEffects 1.0 Window { visible: true width: 640 height: 580 title: qsTr("Image_bug") Item { width: 200 height: 300 Image { id: image_bug width: 400; height: 500 source: "image_bug.jpg" } FastBlur{ id: blur anchors.fill: image_bug source: image_bug radius: 50 } } }image_bug_blurred.JPG
@Sam_George - does this help you at all?, please let me know either way, thanks.