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  4. why i cant write to serial ? | Arduino Uno , QT 5.9.9 , C++ Question

why i cant write to serial ? | Arduino Uno , QT 5.9.9 , C++ Question

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  • L Offline
    L Offline
    Lime1
    wrote on last edited by Lime1
    #1

    My code can read from arduino uno fine, but it cannot write to it. I thought about it because I was trying to write while reading data in the same time , so i commented the part that read data, but it still doesn't work. Here is the call for the code

    uno.write_to_arduino("1"); //! testing
    

    here is the arduino init (it work fine beside the writing part)

    #include <QDebug>
    
    #include "arduino.h"
    
    Arduino::Arduino()
    {
        data = "";
        arduino_port_name = "";
        arduino_is_available = false;
        serial = new QSerialPort;
    }
    
    QString Arduino::getarduino_port_name()
    {
        return arduino_port_name;
    }
    
    QSerialPort *Arduino::getserial()
    {
        return serial;
    }
    
    int Arduino::connect_arduino()
    { // recherche du port sur lequel la carte arduino identifée par  arduino_uno_vendor_id
        // est connectée
        foreach (const QSerialPortInfo &serial_port_info, QSerialPortInfo::availablePorts())
        {
            if (serial_port_info.hasVendorIdentifier() && serial_port_info.hasProductIdentifier())
            {
                if (serial_port_info.vendorIdentifier() == arduino_uno_vendor_id && serial_port_info.productIdentifier() == arduino_uno_producy_id)
                {
                    arduino_is_available = true;
                    arduino_port_name = serial_port_info.portName();
                }
            }
        }
        qDebug() << "arduino_port_name is :" << arduino_port_name;
        if (arduino_is_available)
        { // configuration de la communication ( débit...)
            serial->setPortName(arduino_port_name);
            if (serial->open(QSerialPort::ReadWrite))
            {
                serial->setBaudRate(QSerialPort::Baud9600); // débit : 9600 bits/s
                serial->setDataBits(QSerialPort::Data8);    // Longueur des données : 8 bits,
                serial->setParity(QSerialPort::NoParity);   // 1 bit de parité optionnel
                serial->setStopBits(QSerialPort::OneStop);  // Nombre de bits de stop : 1
                serial->setFlowControl(QSerialPort::NoFlowControl);
                return 0;
            }
            return 1;
        }
        return -1;
    }
    
    int Arduino::close_arduino()
    {
        if (serial->isOpen())
        {
            serial->close();
            return 0;
        }
        return 1;
    }
    
    QByteArray Arduino::read_from_arduino()
    {
        if (serial->isReadable())
        {
            data = serial->readAll(); // récupérer les données reçues
    
            return data;
        }
    }
    
    int Arduino::write_to_arduino(QByteArray d)
    {
        if (serial->isWritable())
        {
            serial->write(d); // envoyer des donnés vers Arduino
            qDebug() << "Data sent to Arduino: " << d;
        }
        else
        {
            qDebug() << "Couldn't write to serial!";
        }
    }
    

    i get "Couldn't write to serial!" is there at least a way to debug the issue more ?

    L 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • L Lime1

      My code can read from arduino uno fine, but it cannot write to it. I thought about it because I was trying to write while reading data in the same time , so i commented the part that read data, but it still doesn't work. Here is the call for the code

      uno.write_to_arduino("1"); //! testing
      

      here is the arduino init (it work fine beside the writing part)

      #include <QDebug>
      
      #include "arduino.h"
      
      Arduino::Arduino()
      {
          data = "";
          arduino_port_name = "";
          arduino_is_available = false;
          serial = new QSerialPort;
      }
      
      QString Arduino::getarduino_port_name()
      {
          return arduino_port_name;
      }
      
      QSerialPort *Arduino::getserial()
      {
          return serial;
      }
      
      int Arduino::connect_arduino()
      { // recherche du port sur lequel la carte arduino identifée par  arduino_uno_vendor_id
          // est connectée
          foreach (const QSerialPortInfo &serial_port_info, QSerialPortInfo::availablePorts())
          {
              if (serial_port_info.hasVendorIdentifier() && serial_port_info.hasProductIdentifier())
              {
                  if (serial_port_info.vendorIdentifier() == arduino_uno_vendor_id && serial_port_info.productIdentifier() == arduino_uno_producy_id)
                  {
                      arduino_is_available = true;
                      arduino_port_name = serial_port_info.portName();
                  }
              }
          }
          qDebug() << "arduino_port_name is :" << arduino_port_name;
          if (arduino_is_available)
          { // configuration de la communication ( débit...)
              serial->setPortName(arduino_port_name);
              if (serial->open(QSerialPort::ReadWrite))
              {
                  serial->setBaudRate(QSerialPort::Baud9600); // débit : 9600 bits/s
                  serial->setDataBits(QSerialPort::Data8);    // Longueur des données : 8 bits,
                  serial->setParity(QSerialPort::NoParity);   // 1 bit de parité optionnel
                  serial->setStopBits(QSerialPort::OneStop);  // Nombre de bits de stop : 1
                  serial->setFlowControl(QSerialPort::NoFlowControl);
                  return 0;
              }
              return 1;
          }
          return -1;
      }
      
      int Arduino::close_arduino()
      {
          if (serial->isOpen())
          {
              serial->close();
              return 0;
          }
          return 1;
      }
      
      QByteArray Arduino::read_from_arduino()
      {
          if (serial->isReadable())
          {
              data = serial->readAll(); // récupérer les données reçues
      
              return data;
          }
      }
      
      int Arduino::write_to_arduino(QByteArray d)
      {
          if (serial->isWritable())
          {
              serial->write(d); // envoyer des donnés vers Arduino
              qDebug() << "Data sent to Arduino: " << d;
          }
          else
          {
              qDebug() << "Couldn't write to serial!";
          }
      }
      

      i get "Couldn't write to serial!" is there at least a way to debug the issue more ?

      L Offline
      L Offline
      Lime1
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      Also, switching the USB port did not work.
      and typing the command in the arduino IDE consol works fine

      Pl45m4P 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • L Lime1

        Also, switching the USB port did not work.
        and typing the command in the arduino IDE consol works fine

        Pl45m4P Offline
        Pl45m4P Offline
        Pl45m4
        wrote on last edited by Pl45m4
        #3

        @Lime1 said in why i cant write to serial ? | Arduino Uno , QT 5.9.9 , C++ Question:

        Also, switching the USB port did not work.

        What should this do? :)

        Maybe you need some terminating \r\n (CR LF)
        Try to send it at the end of your data.

        What does QSerialPort::error() return?


        If debugging is the process of removing software bugs, then programming must be the process of putting them in.

        ~E. W. Dijkstra

        SGaistS 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • Pl45m4P Pl45m4

          @Lime1 said in why i cant write to serial ? | Arduino Uno , QT 5.9.9 , C++ Question:

          Also, switching the USB port did not work.

          What should this do? :)

          Maybe you need some terminating \r\n (CR LF)
          Try to send it at the end of your data.

          What does QSerialPort::error() return?

          SGaistS Offline
          SGaistS Offline
          SGaist
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          Hi,

          In addition to @Pl45m4, you don't print any information if the opening of the serial port failed. Doing that will help track the issue.

          Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
          Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

          1 Reply Last reply
          0

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