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Display text for 4 seconds

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qtimer
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  • U User123456

    How can I display a string to a label for 4 seconds? Then after 4 seconds, the string can be changed to whatever string value.

    This is what I have tried so far:

    void Dialog::onDisplayMessage(string sMessage, bool bWithTimeout)
    {
        if(bWIthTimeout)
        {
            pMessageTimer_ = new QTimer(this);
    
            connect(pMessageTimer_, SIGNAL(timeout()), this, SLOT(stopTimer()));
            pMessageTimer_->start(4000);
    
            ui->LabelMessage->setText(QString::fromStdString(sMessage));
            ui->LabelMessage->update();
            QCoreApplication::processEvents();
    
        }
        else
        {
            ui->LabelMessage->setText(QString::fromStdString(sMessage));
            ui->LabelMessage->update();
            QCoreApplication::processEvents();
        }
    }
    
    void Dialog::stopTimer()
    {
        pMessageTimer_->stop();
    }
    

    With the above code, the text is not changing after 4 seconds.

    onDisplayMessage() is a SLOT and can be called anytime. I put a Boolean flag (bWithTimeout) to know which message will be displayed for four seconds. After four seconds and the onDisplayMessage is called again and the flag is false, the timer should not start and the text will be changed.```

    JonBJ Offline
    JonBJ Offline
    JonB
    wrote on last edited by JonB
    #6

    @User123456
    2 lines will do this, if you know how to use C++ lambdas (only a couple of lines longer if you don't and write an explicit slot):

    ui->LabelMessage->setText("Hello");
    QTimer::singleShot(4000, this, [this] () { ui->LabelMessage->setText(""); });
    

    No need for your update(), processEvents().

    1 Reply Last reply
    6
    • U Offline
      U Offline
      User123456
      wrote on last edited by User123456
      #7

      @JonB said in Display text for 4 seconds:

      QTimer:singleShot(4000, this, [this] () { ui->LabelMessage->setText(""); });

      Thank you @JonB but when I try this, it gives me this error:
      no matching function for call to ‘QTimer::singleShot(int, Dialog*, Dialog::onDisplayMessage(std::__cxx11::string, bool)::<lambda()>)’
      QTimer::singleShot(4000, this, [this] () { ui->LabelMessage->setText(""); });

      I am not familiar with c++ lambdas right now.
      ^

      JonBJ Pradeep P NP 2 Replies Last reply
      0
      • U User123456

        @JonB said in Display text for 4 seconds:

        QTimer:singleShot(4000, this, [this] () { ui->LabelMessage->setText(""); });

        Thank you @JonB but when I try this, it gives me this error:
        no matching function for call to ‘QTimer::singleShot(int, Dialog*, Dialog::onDisplayMessage(std::__cxx11::string, bool)::<lambda()>)’
        QTimer::singleShot(4000, this, [this] () { ui->LabelMessage->setText(""); });

        I am not familiar with c++ lambdas right now.
        ^

        JonBJ Offline
        JonBJ Offline
        JonB
        wrote on last edited by JonB
        #8

        @User123456
        I don't know how I mis-pasted since I tested it :( But anyway where I had a single colon QTimer: I meant a double colon (and have corrected above):

        QTimer::singleShot(4000, this, [this] () { ui->LabelMessage->setText(""); });
        

        Then again, you seem to have that in your error message, so maybe you had already done that? It works for me, are you at least Qt 5.8 (i.e. not old)?

        U 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • U User123456

          @JonB said in Display text for 4 seconds:

          QTimer:singleShot(4000, this, [this] () { ui->LabelMessage->setText(""); });

          Thank you @JonB but when I try this, it gives me this error:
          no matching function for call to ‘QTimer::singleShot(int, Dialog*, Dialog::onDisplayMessage(std::__cxx11::string, bool)::<lambda()>)’
          QTimer::singleShot(4000, this, [this] () { ui->LabelMessage->setText(""); });

          I am not familiar with c++ lambdas right now.
          ^

          Pradeep P NP Offline
          Pradeep P NP Offline
          Pradeep P N
          wrote on last edited by Pradeep P N
          #9

          Hi @User123456

          If i remember i had similar issue with Qt 5.6 or so i guess, but with preset Qt update it works fine (I am using Qt 5.12)

          Can you please try including CONFIG += c++11 in your .pro file if not included.
          AFAIK the Lambdas are included since C++11 .

          then the code should work fine as given by @JonB

              QTimer::singleShot(4000, this, [this] () { 
                  ui->LabelMessage->setText(""); 
              });
          

          Pradeep Nimbalkar.
          Upvote the answer(s) that helped you to solve the issue...
          Keep code clean.

          1 Reply Last reply
          2
          • JonBJ JonB

            @User123456
            I don't know how I mis-pasted since I tested it :( But anyway where I had a single colon QTimer: I meant a double colon (and have corrected above):

            QTimer::singleShot(4000, this, [this] () { ui->LabelMessage->setText(""); });
            

            Then again, you seem to have that in your error message, so maybe you had already done that? It works for me, are you at least Qt 5.8 (i.e. not old)?

            U Offline
            U Offline
            User123456
            wrote on last edited by
            #10

            @JonB, I am using an old version, 4.5. I cannot just upgrade it since it is part of the requirements. Could you please give an example which will work on that version?

            Pradeep P NP jsulmJ JonBJ 3 Replies Last reply
            0
            • U User123456

              @JonB, I am using an old version, 4.5. I cannot just upgrade it since it is part of the requirements. Could you please give an example which will work on that version?

              Pradeep P NP Offline
              Pradeep P NP Offline
              Pradeep P N
              wrote on last edited by Pradeep P N
              #11

              @User123456

              Did you try including CONFIG += c++11 in your .pro file if not included.
              Lambda expressions (since C++11).

              Or for normal Signal Slot simple code below would be fine.
              d0d47cbe-9f08-455e-94e6-da297ae5be97-image.png

              Pradeep Nimbalkar.
              Upvote the answer(s) that helped you to solve the issue...
              Keep code clean.

              U B 2 Replies Last reply
              1
              • Pradeep P NP Pradeep P N

                @User123456

                Did you try including CONFIG += c++11 in your .pro file if not included.
                Lambda expressions (since C++11).

                Or for normal Signal Slot simple code below would be fine.
                d0d47cbe-9f08-455e-94e6-da297ae5be97-image.png

                U Offline
                U Offline
                User123456
                wrote on last edited by
                #12

                @Pradeep-P-N said in Display text for 4 seconds:

                CONFIG += c++11

                yes, it's already included

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • Pradeep P NP Pradeep P N

                  @User123456

                  Did you try including CONFIG += c++11 in your .pro file if not included.
                  Lambda expressions (since C++11).

                  Or for normal Signal Slot simple code below would be fine.
                  d0d47cbe-9f08-455e-94e6-da297ae5be97-image.png

                  B Offline
                  B Offline
                  Bonnie
                  wrote on last edited by Bonnie
                  #13

                  @Pradeep-P-N said in Display text for 4 seconds:

                  Did you try including CONFIG += c++11 in your .pro file if not included.

                  That doesn't matter. Qt4 doesn't support using lambda as slots at all.
                  Qt4.5 was released even before c++11 was published

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  2
                  • U User123456

                    @JonB, I am using an old version, 4.5. I cannot just upgrade it since it is part of the requirements. Could you please give an example which will work on that version?

                    jsulmJ Offline
                    jsulmJ Offline
                    jsulm
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by jsulm
                    #14

                    @User123456 said in Display text for 4 seconds:

                    Could you please give an example which will work on that version?

                    Simply use a normal slot instead of a lambda.
                    There is even an example in the documentation...

                    https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • U User123456

                      @JonB, I am using an old version, 4.5. I cannot just upgrade it since it is part of the requirements. Could you please give an example which will work on that version?

                      JonBJ Offline
                      JonBJ Offline
                      JonB
                      wrote on last edited by JonB
                      #15

                      @User123456 said in Display text for 4 seconds:

                      @JonB, I am using an old version, 4.5. I cannot just upgrade it since it is part of the requirements. Could you please give an example which will work on that version?

                      Given that you appear to be a beginner, I am surprised you are using such an old version of Qt. That must mean you have an existing, pretty ancient Qt code base to work with. I understand it's not automatic/trivial to upgrade, but it's shame. If you post any future questions in this forum you should state each time that you are using Qt4, as it may be relevant to answers. Bear in mind when looking through documentation/examples you may need to check for Qt 4 ones/compatibility.

                      Anyway, with an explicit method and not a lambda:

                      // header file:
                      private slots:
                          void onTimeout();
                      
                      // cpp file:
                      void Dialog::onTimeout()
                      {
                          ui->LabelMessage->setText("");
                      }
                      
                      // caller:
                      // next line connects using *new style* syntax, which is nicer...
                      QTimer::singleShot(4000, this, &Dialog::onTimeout);
                      // ... but if that doesn't work in Qt4 you can use *old style* syntax
                      QTimer::singleShot(4000, this, SLOT(onTimeout()));
                      
                      1 Reply Last reply
                      2

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