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Forum Update on Monday, May 27th 2025

Create a matrix from a .csv file

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  • A AliM93
    31 May 2020, 02:02

    because we have to add the matrix in the widget, right?

    M Offline
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    mrjj
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on 31 May 2020, 02:05 last edited by mrjj
    #118

    @AliM93
    yes.
    You should still have the layout from before, correct ?
    then in Grids constrcutor

    GridDialog::GridDialog(QWidget *parent) :
        QDialog(parent),
        ui(new Ui::GridDialog)
    {
        ui->setupUi(this);
    
        MatrixWidget * m = new MatrixWidget (this);
        ui->verticalLayout->addWidget(m); /// you name might differ for layout
    
    }
    

    We dont need the plain widget any more. you can delete it. we use the layout

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      AliM93
      wrote on 31 May 2020, 02:08 last edited by
      #119

      done! but i only see the grid, not the content

      M 1 Reply Last reply 31 May 2020, 02:09
      0
      • A AliM93
        31 May 2020, 02:08

        done! but i only see the grid, not the content

        M Offline
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        mrjj
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on 31 May 2020, 02:09 last edited by
        #120

        @AliM93
        \o/
        Good work.
        I hope you learn a few Creator tricks.

        we didnt paint the values yet :)
        just all other stuff :=)

        But its 4 in the morning so rest must be tomorrow as its bed time for me :)

        A 1 Reply Last reply 31 May 2020, 02:10
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        • M mrjj
          31 May 2020, 02:09

          @AliM93
          \o/
          Good work.
          I hope you learn a few Creator tricks.

          we didnt paint the values yet :)
          just all other stuff :=)

          But its 4 in the morning so rest must be tomorrow as its bed time for me :)

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          AliM93
          wrote on 31 May 2020, 02:10 last edited by
          #121

          @mrjj yes! but i don't even see the number

          M 1 Reply Last reply 31 May 2020, 02:11
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            AliM93
            wrote on 31 May 2020, 02:10 last edited by
            #122

            anyway, ok for tomorrow, you have been too much patient with me, thanks. and for the first time, i can say thay i better undestand how qt works! i start to appreciate it

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            • A AliM93
              31 May 2020, 02:10

              @mrjj yes! but i don't even see the number

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              mrjj
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on 31 May 2020, 02:11 last edited by
              #123

              @AliM93
              well do you have that version of paint ?

              
              void MatrixWidget::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event)
              {
              
                  QPainter p(this);
                  // draw frame.
                  p.drawRect(0, 0, width() - 1, height() - 1);
              
                  // size of area we have. w = width , h = height , we take 2 pixles for border
                  int w = width() - 2;
                  int h = height() - 2;
              
                  // now we find out how big each box should be which area we have  divided with how many on x and y
                  bw = w / max_x;
                  bh = h / max_y;
              
                  // now we loop and drw the boxes
                  for (int xi = 0; xi < max_x; ++xi) {
                      for (int yi = 0; yi < max_x; ++yi) {
                          p.drawRect( QRect( xi * bw, yi * bh, bw, bh  ) )  ;
                          p.drawText(QRect( xi * bw, yi * bh, bw, bh  ),
                                     QString::number(xi + 1) + "," + QString::number(yi+1) ); // the +1 aswe dont want to use first at 0,0
                      }
                  }
              
              }
              
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                AliM93
                wrote on 31 May 2020, 02:11 last edited by
                #124

                yes i have

                M 1 Reply Last reply 31 May 2020, 02:12
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                • A AliM93
                  31 May 2020, 02:11

                  yes i have

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                  mrjj
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on 31 May 2020, 02:12 last edited by
                  #125

                  @AliM93
                  But it dont draw numbers ?
                  That seems very odd.

                  But you do see grid ?

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                    AliM93
                    wrote on 31 May 2020, 02:13 last edited by
                    #126

                    sorry! now i have, i lost a part of that version of matrix, sorry!

                    M 1 Reply Last reply 31 May 2020, 02:14
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                    • A AliM93
                      31 May 2020, 02:13

                      sorry! now i have, i lost a part of that version of matrix, sorry!

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                      mrjj
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on 31 May 2020, 02:14 last edited by
                      #127

                      @AliM93
                      Ok that good news as it would be very impossible that numbers went missing :)

                      what is remaining is the click logic and to actual draw the 1.

                      how shall we draw 0 ones ?
                      just no value in cell and cant be selected or what is the goal?

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                        AliM93
                        wrote on 31 May 2020, 02:16 last edited by
                        #128

                        my idea was to color all the 1s in green and the 0s in gray. so the user know that can select only the green cells, is it possible?

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                          AliM93
                          wrote on 31 May 2020, 02:17 last edited by
                          #129

                          i don't want to disturb you anymore tonight, if you want and if you have time we can continue tomorrow

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                            mrjj
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on 31 May 2020, 02:21 last edited by
                            #130

                            Yes its possible. we can paint it any way we like. teasers included.

                            Well im getting very tired as 4.20 in the morning is late for me even i do love programming at night.

                            Tomorrow we add the last part. It's not that much. Promise.
                            You did good. First custom widget is always a bit tuff.

                            alt text

                            alt text

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                              AliM93
                              wrote on 31 May 2020, 02:23 last edited by
                              #131

                              thank you so much! you help me a lot also in understand the ideas. thanks. night!

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                                mrjj
                                Lifetime Qt Champion
                                wrote on 31 May 2020, 11:20 last edited by mrjj
                                #132

                                Hi
                                The last remaining steps are to
                                +Add box width/height as members to use when clicking and a variable to keep track of the number of selected

                                class MatrixWidget : public QWidget
                                {....    
                                    int bw =0;
                                    int bh =0;
                                    int selCount=0; // to make sure we can only select 3
                                ,...
                                

                                +call loadData from construtor.

                                +Set some colors in void MatrixWidget::LoadData()
                                for 0 cells and 1 cells (see code)

                                +Add selection logic to mousePress

                                void MatrixWidget::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
                                {
                                    QPoint p = event->pos(); // where we clicked
                                
                                    int xindex =  p.x() / bw;
                                    int yindex =  p.y() / bh;
                                
                                    qDebug() << xindex << " " << yindex;
                                    // get the data point ( we should check index is not outside array...)
                                    DataPoint &dp = Data[xindex + 1 ][yindex + 1]; 
                                
                                    // value zero cannot be selected
                                    if ( dp.value == 0 ) return;
                                
                                    // selection logic. If not already selected, select it and set color. Else deselect and reset color
                                    if ( dp.isSelected == false) {
                                
                                        // no more than 3 selected ( 0,1,2 )
                                        if ( selCount > 2 ) return;
                                
                                        dp.DrawColor = Qt::blue;
                                        dp.isSelected = true;
                                        selCount++; // extra selected
                                    } else {
                                        dp.DrawColor =  Qt::green;
                                        dp.isSelected = false;
                                        selCount--; // less selected
                                    }
                                    update(); // tell it to redraw grid
                                
                                }
                                
                                

                                +Adjust draw to skip 0,0 as we don't use it but the array must start at zero.

                                void MatrixWidget::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event)
                                {
                                
                                    QPainter p(this);
                                    // draw frame.
                                    p.drawRect(0, 0, width() - 1, height() - 1);
                                
                                    // size of area we have. w = width , h = height , we take 2 pixles for border
                                    int w = width() - 2;
                                    int h = height() - 2;
                                
                                    // now we find out how big each box should be which area we have  divided with how many on x and y
                                    bw = w / max_x;
                                    bh = h / max_y;
                                
                                    // now we loop and draw the boxes. we dont use the boxes from 0,0 as data starts with 1,1
                                    for (int xi = 0; xi < max_x - 1; ++xi) {
                                        for (int yi = 0; yi < max_x - 1; ++yi) {
                                            p.setBrush(QBrush( Data[xi + 1][yi + 1].DrawColor )); // +1 as we dont want to use from 0,0
                                            QRect cellRect( xi * bw, yi * bh, bw, bh  );
                                            p.drawRect( cellRect );
                                            // show x,y . just for debug
                                            p.drawText( cellRect ,
                                                       QString::number(xi + 1) + "," +
                                                       QString::number(yi +1) );
                                
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                                
                                
                                

                                Then we have a working version.

                                alt text

                                project
                                https://www.dropbox.com/s/z4nllgag1tjy4j3/GridWidgetApp.zip?dl=0

                                Things to improve/add
                                The limit of how many points user can select,
                                should be a parameter to the class so it can be set to anything and not a fixed value.

                                The colors could also be parameters ( for not selectable, selectable and selected)

                                Add a function to return the selected data pointsby looping the Data list and check isSelected.

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                                  AliM93
                                  wrote on 31 May 2020, 11:59 last edited by AliM93
                                  #133

                                  thanks! i'll do it step by step, i quite understand it, but when i run i got a black grid, and the error floating point exeption (core dumped) No more error, (i also see the coordinates in the debug), but black grid.

                                  M 1 Reply Last reply 31 May 2020, 12:06
                                  0
                                  • A AliM93
                                    31 May 2020, 11:59

                                    thanks! i'll do it step by step, i quite understand it, but when i run i got a black grid, and the error floating point exeption (core dumped) No more error, (i also see the coordinates in the debug), but black grid.

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                                    mrjj
                                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                                    wrote on 31 May 2020, 12:06 last edited by
                                    #134

                                    @AliM93 said in Create a matrix from a .csv file:

                                    it, but when i run i got a black grid, and the error floating point exeption (core dumped)

                                    In my project or yours ?

                                    A 1 Reply Last reply 31 May 2020, 12:06
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                                    • M mrjj
                                      31 May 2020, 12:06

                                      @AliM93 said in Create a matrix from a .csv file:

                                      it, but when i run i got a black grid, and the error floating point exeption (core dumped)

                                      In my project or yours ?

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                                      AliM93
                                      wrote on 31 May 2020, 12:06 last edited by
                                      #135

                                      @mrjj in mine

                                      M 1 Reply Last reply 31 May 2020, 12:08
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                                      • A AliM93
                                        31 May 2020, 12:06

                                        @mrjj in mine

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                                        mrjj
                                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                                        wrote on 31 May 2020, 12:08 last edited by
                                        #136

                                        @AliM93

                                        Ok, i would guess that you forgot something from the maxtric class to put in yours.
                                        But if the grid is drawn ( you see it) and then when you click error comes ?

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                                          AliM93
                                          wrote on 31 May 2020, 12:11 last edited by
                                          #137
                                          This post is deleted!
                                          M 1 Reply Last reply 31 May 2020, 12:13
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                                          31 May 2020, 02:14

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