Skip to content
  • Categories
  • Recent
  • Tags
  • Popular
  • Users
  • Groups
  • Search
  • Get Qt Extensions
  • Unsolved
Collapse
Brand Logo
  1. Home
  2. Qt Development
  3. General and Desktop
  4. Create a matrix from a .csv file

Create a matrix from a .csv file

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Solved General and Desktop
140 Posts 2 Posters 51.3k Views
  • Oldest to Newest
  • Newest to Oldest
  • Most Votes
Reply
  • Reply as topic
Log in to reply
This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
  • A AliM93

    Yes, i can't understand how to save into the bool csvData the right value. when i read the file i get i table view with 3 columns but i don't know how to read them in a proper manner.

    mrjjM Offline
    mrjjM Offline
    mrjj
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by mrjj
    #13

    @AliM93 said in Create a matrix from a .csv file:

    Sorry, but when you speak about qcustom widget, you mean that I have to create something from my .ui file? What i should add to show my grid to my .ui file?

    Actually its a complete new Widget that we then put on your main UI form.
    So the new Widget will contain the painting and the data and be standalone from MainWindow.
    Since we do custom painting in the widget, we dont need to give it a UI file as we dont need it here.
    Creator can make most of the code for you. Using the new Wizard.
    Or you can just type it by hand. Its just to subclass QWidget and the virtual functions.

    Yes, i can't understand how to save into the bool csvData the right value. when i read the file i get i table view with 3 columns but i don't know how to read them in a proper manner.

    But it sounds like you do spit each line to x,y, value before adding them, to the model you use for the TableView ?

    Can you show the code ?

    btw: just so you dont think a custom widget is huge work.
    its base is like

    #ifndef GRIDWIDGET_H
    #define GRIDWIDGET_H
    
    #include <QWidget>
    
    class GridWidget : public QWidget
    {
        Q_OBJECT
    public:
        explicit GridWidget(QWidget *parent = nullptr) : QWidget(parent) {}
    protected:
        virtual void paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event) override
        {
        }
        
        virtual void mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event) override
        {
        }
    };
    
    #endif // GRIDWIDGET_H
    
    
    1 Reply Last reply
    1
    • A Offline
      A Offline
      AliM93
      wrote on last edited by
      #14
      This post is deleted!
      mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • A AliM93

        This post is deleted!

        mrjjM Offline
        mrjjM Offline
        mrjj
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by mrjj
        #15

        @AliM93

        Ah, yes you do split it. so right there you could stuff into the other list too.
        (line 44 first image) line is a StringList and index 0 is x, 1 is y and 2 is value , i assume.

        Actually a custom widget is perfect for use in other project as its just its .cpp and h file and if you include it, you can use it.

        Btw is the TableView and the GridWidget related ?
        it would be possible to reuse the model with your widget if you want to share the data between them but
        its more complicated.

        1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • A Offline
          A Offline
          AliM93
          wrote on last edited by AliM93
          #16

          No the tableview was just a check for me, but i don't have to use it. i just want to show the data in a grid and that's all.
          i declare it as a QString, is the same of e StringList? yes the order it's like that anyway

          So i have to add a file.h and file.cpp or i can work on this?

          mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • A AliM93

            No the tableview was just a check for me, but i don't have to use it. i just want to show the data in a grid and that's all.
            i declare it as a QString, is the same of e StringList? yes the order it's like that anyway

            So i have to add a file.h and file.cpp or i can work on this?

            mrjjM Offline
            mrjjM Offline
            mrjj
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by mrjj
            #17

            @AliM93 said in Create a matrix from a .csv file:

            No the tableview was just a check for me, but i don't have to use it. i just want to show the data in a grid and that's all.
            i declare it as a QString, is the same of e StringList? yes the order it's like that anyway

            Ok, just asking as using a model allows to share data views which is super nice if one needs to be able to edit it and have it reflected at once in some other view. But if you just use it to show data and dont want to edit it. then i would just use
            some small structure to all data needed for the grid display.

            So i have to add a file.h and file.cpp or i can work on this?

            You mean if you can use Matrix class for this custom widget ?
            Yes, but its a QDialog so not perfect fit. ( unless you always want the Grid to popup over the main window)

            A 1 Reply Last reply
            1
            • mrjjM mrjj

              @AliM93 said in Create a matrix from a .csv file:

              No the tableview was just a check for me, but i don't have to use it. i just want to show the data in a grid and that's all.
              i declare it as a QString, is the same of e StringList? yes the order it's like that anyway

              Ok, just asking as using a model allows to share data views which is super nice if one needs to be able to edit it and have it reflected at once in some other view. But if you just use it to show data and dont want to edit it. then i would just use
              some small structure to all data needed for the grid display.

              So i have to add a file.h and file.cpp or i can work on this?

              You mean if you can use Matrix class for this custom widget ?
              Yes, but its a QDialog so not perfect fit. ( unless you always want the Grid to popup over the main window)

              A Offline
              A Offline
              AliM93
              wrote on last edited by AliM93
              #18

              @mrjj from the main_window a open all the other window. and the matrix is a part of another QDialog. now i splith things in order to understand what i have to do but then i have to embed this as a part o QDaialog window. maybe afert a pushbutton clicked i open my grid, the user select and then push another button and i return to my previous GUI with point selected saved.

              So what i have to do now is to add a customgrid.h customgrid.cpp, but what i have to select? to add? if it is not a dialog? a cpp headers and cpp source file separately? or a cpp class?

              mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • A AliM93

                @mrjj from the main_window a open all the other window. and the matrix is a part of another QDialog. now i splith things in order to understand what i have to do but then i have to embed this as a part o QDaialog window. maybe afert a pushbutton clicked i open my grid, the user select and then push another button and i return to my previous GUI with point selected saved.

                So what i have to do now is to add a customgrid.h customgrid.cpp, but what i have to select? to add? if it is not a dialog? a cpp headers and cpp source file separately? or a cpp class?

                mrjjM Offline
                mrjjM Offline
                mrjj
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #19

                @AliM93
                Hi
                Well if you want to pop it up anyway, you could leave it as QDialog and draw directly to it but
                could be more handy if it was standalone and you would add it to a QDialog but this is not critical.

                well you just inherit QWidget instead of QDialog and change in cpp where it calls base in constructor.
                xxx) : QDialog(parent) {} -> ) : QWidget(parent) {}

                class GridWidget : public QWidget
                
                1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • A Offline
                  A Offline
                  AliM93
                  wrote on last edited by AliM93
                  #20
                  This post is deleted!
                  mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • A AliM93

                    This post is deleted!

                    mrjjM Offline
                    mrjjM Offline
                    mrjj
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #21

                    @AliM93
                    Ah sorry my bad.
                    You have an UI file with it and inside that it says its still a QDialog so that what it complains about
                    So you must open that UI in text editor and change type ( Creator should be close)
                    or remove that it has one.
                    That is matrix.h line 23
                    and also the setupUI thing and the ui thing line 20

                    Its hard to show when you use images for code.

                    So do you need UI file ?
                    To add other widgets on top of grid ?

                    A 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • mrjjM mrjj

                      @AliM93
                      Ah sorry my bad.
                      You have an UI file with it and inside that it says its still a QDialog so that what it complains about
                      So you must open that UI in text editor and change type ( Creator should be close)
                      or remove that it has one.
                      That is matrix.h line 23
                      and also the setupUI thing and the ui thing line 20

                      Its hard to show when you use images for code.

                      So do you need UI file ?
                      To add other widgets on top of grid ?

                      A Offline
                      A Offline
                      AliM93
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #22

                      @mrjj what if i do from new? maybe more clear for me to learn something. and sorry fro the images, up to now i will paste the code.

                      mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • A AliM93

                        @mrjj what if i do from new? maybe more clear for me to learn something. and sorry fro the images, up to now i will paste the code.

                        mrjjM Offline
                        mrjjM Offline
                        mrjj
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #23

                        @AliM93
                        Yes lets do a clean widget. I think its good to learn as Creator can really help in this.
                        give me 5. ill make some shots.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        1
                        • mrjjM Offline
                          mrjjM Offline
                          mrjj
                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                          wrote on last edited by mrjj
                          #24

                          1:
                          alt text
                          Choose New file or Project

                          2:
                          alt text
                          Select C++ class

                          3:
                          Give it a name and set base class to Qwidget
                          alt text

                          press NEXT, and then next again.

                          4:
                          we now have the new class and its cpp and .h added to the project
                          alt text

                          Lets add PaintEvent and MousePress

                          Right click the name of the class in the .h file (MatrixWidget)
                          and select the Refactor menu and add virtual function
                          alt text

                          Now type Paint in top
                          and check the paintEvent function
                          make sure the Insert option is as shown

                          alt text

                          Dont press OK yet!

                          now type Press in top (where you had paint)
                          and find the MousePress function and check that.

                          Now Press ok.

                          Then we are back to the code with our new functions.
                          alt text

                          Press F4 to switch to cpp file and see it has given you the bodies also.

                          alt text

                          Now you made your custom widget. ( it might seems a lot first time, but its very fast when used to it :)

                          So next part is to add code to paintEvent to draw something.
                          We also need your old reader code to get the data and stuff into our structure.

                          A 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • mrjjM Offline
                            mrjjM Offline
                            mrjj
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #25

                            hi
                            I hope the above did work for you.
                            If yes. Next step is the structure to hold the data.

                            
                            struct DataPoint {
                                int x;
                                int y;
                                bool value;
                                QColor DrawColor; // we change this from selected / not selected.
                                bool isSelected; // we set this when we click on it.
                            };
                            
                            const int max_x = 14;
                            const int max_y = 21;
                            
                            class MatrixWidget : public QWidget
                            {
                                Q_OBJECT
                                DataPoint Data[max_x][max_y];  /// this is where we want to load the data to
                            public:
                                explicit MatrixWidget(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
                            
                            signals:
                            
                            
                                // QWidget interface
                            protected:
                                virtual void mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event) override;
                                virtual void paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event) override;
                            };
                            
                            1 Reply Last reply
                            1
                            • mrjjM mrjj

                              1:
                              alt text
                              Choose New file or Project

                              2:
                              alt text
                              Select C++ class

                              3:
                              Give it a name and set base class to Qwidget
                              alt text

                              press NEXT, and then next again.

                              4:
                              we now have the new class and its cpp and .h added to the project
                              alt text

                              Lets add PaintEvent and MousePress

                              Right click the name of the class in the .h file (MatrixWidget)
                              and select the Refactor menu and add virtual function
                              alt text

                              Now type Paint in top
                              and check the paintEvent function
                              make sure the Insert option is as shown

                              alt text

                              Dont press OK yet!

                              now type Press in top (where you had paint)
                              and find the MousePress function and check that.

                              Now Press ok.

                              Then we are back to the code with our new functions.
                              alt text

                              Press F4 to switch to cpp file and see it has given you the bodies also.

                              alt text

                              Now you made your custom widget. ( it might seems a lot first time, but its very fast when used to it :)

                              So next part is to add code to paintEvent to draw something.
                              We also need your old reader code to get the data and stuff into our structure.

                              A Offline
                              A Offline
                              AliM93
                              wrote on last edited by AliM93
                              #26

                              sorry ok i put the function

                              mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • A AliM93

                                sorry ok i put the function

                                mrjjM Offline
                                mrjjM Offline
                                mrjj
                                Lifetime Qt Champion
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #27

                                @AliM93
                                Thats the Insert Option part
                                alt text

                                Default its on something else.

                                But no worries.

                                Do you have them in .h with body also like
                                alt text

                                If yes, then click on the function name and go to the refactor menu again ( or press alt+enter)
                                alt text
                                and ask it to move it to .CPP
                                do for both functions.

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                1
                                • A Offline
                                  A Offline
                                  AliM93
                                  wrote on last edited by AliM93
                                  #28

                                  @mrjj the code that you wrote me i have to write into .h or .cpp? into the .h i suppose
                                  we need my previous code to read the data from csv?

                                  mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • A AliM93

                                    @mrjj the code that you wrote me i have to write into .h or .cpp? into the .h i suppose
                                    we need my previous code to read the data from csv?

                                    mrjjM Offline
                                    mrjjM Offline
                                    mrjj
                                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #29

                                    @AliM93 said in Create a matrix from a .csv file:

                                    • the code that you wrote me i have to write into .h or .cpp? into the .h i suppose
                                      Yes the DataPoint class goes into .h as shown higher up.

                                    we need my previous code to read the data from csv?

                                    Yes, this has to be changed to add the values to the
                                    DataPoint Data[max_x][max_y];
                                    please post it.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • A Offline
                                      A Offline
                                      AliM93
                                      wrote on last edited by AliM93
                                      #30
                                        csvModel = new QStandardItemModel(this);
                                        csvModel->setColumnCount(3);
                                        csvModel->setHorizontalHeaderLabels(QStringList() <<"x" <<y"" << "bool");
                                        ui->tableView_1->setModel(csvModel);
                                        
                                        QFile file("/home/alice/catkin_ws/src/agree_gui/resources/Punti_tappetino.csv");
                                        if(!file.open(QFile::ReadOnly | QFile::Text))
                                        {
                                          qDebug()<< "FIle not exist";
                                          
                                        }
                                        else {
                                          QTextStream in(&file);
                                          while (!in.atEnd())
                                          {
                                            QString line = in.readLine();
                                            QList<QStandardItem *>standardItemsList;
                                            for(QString item:line.split(";"))
                                              
                                          }
                                          csvModel ->insertRow(csvModel->rowCount(), standardItemsList);
                                        }
                                        file.close();
                                      ```this is in the .cpp file, and in the .h i put 
                                      

                                      QStandardItemsModel *csvModel;

                                      
                                      
                                      
                                      there are also some include in the cpp : 
                                      

                                      #include <QTableView>

                                      #include <iostream>
                                      #include <fstream>
                                      #include <sstream>

                                      
                                      and om the .h 
                                      

                                      #include <QStandardItemModel>

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • mrjjM Offline
                                        mrjjM Offline
                                        mrjj
                                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                                        wrote on last edited by mrjj
                                        #31

                                        Hi
                                        Super
                                        Now we add a new function to our new class.
                                        lets call it LoadData.

                                        add these to the .cpp 
                                        #include <QFile>
                                        #include <QTextStream>
                                        #include <QDebug>
                                        
                                        // this is changed version of your reader code
                                        void MatrixWidget::LoadData()
                                        {
                                            QFile file("/home/alice/catkin_ws/src/agree_gui/resources/Punti_tappetino.csv");
                                            if (!file.open(QFile::ReadOnly | QFile::Text)) {
                                                qDebug() << "FIle not exist";
                                        
                                            } else {
                                                QTextStream in(&file);
                                                while (!in.atEnd()) {
                                                    QString line = in.readLine();
                                                    QStringList list = line.split(";");
                                                    int x = list.at(0).toInt();
                                                    int y = list.at(1).toInt();
                                                    bool value = list.at(2).toInt();
                                                    if ( x < max_x && y < max_y) // to make sure we dont crash
                                                        Data[x][y].value = value; // here we store value
                                                    else
                                                        qDebug() << "x or y bigger than matrix!";
                                                }
                                        
                                            }
                                            file.close();
                                        }
                                        
                                        

                                        Do you follow so far ?
                                        I have not tried this before so not sure how easy its to follow :)

                                        A 1 Reply Last reply
                                        1
                                        • mrjjM mrjj

                                          Hi
                                          Super
                                          Now we add a new function to our new class.
                                          lets call it LoadData.

                                          add these to the .cpp 
                                          #include <QFile>
                                          #include <QTextStream>
                                          #include <QDebug>
                                          
                                          // this is changed version of your reader code
                                          void MatrixWidget::LoadData()
                                          {
                                              QFile file("/home/alice/catkin_ws/src/agree_gui/resources/Punti_tappetino.csv");
                                              if (!file.open(QFile::ReadOnly | QFile::Text)) {
                                                  qDebug() << "FIle not exist";
                                          
                                              } else {
                                                  QTextStream in(&file);
                                                  while (!in.atEnd()) {
                                                      QString line = in.readLine();
                                                      QStringList list = line.split(";");
                                                      int x = list.at(0).toInt();
                                                      int y = list.at(1).toInt();
                                                      bool value = list.at(2).toInt();
                                                      if ( x < max_x && y < max_y) // to make sure we dont crash
                                                          Data[x][y].value = value; // here we store value
                                                      else
                                                          qDebug() << "x or y bigger than matrix!";
                                                  }
                                          
                                              }
                                              file.close();
                                          }
                                          
                                          

                                          Do you follow so far ?
                                          I have not tried this before so not sure how easy its to follow :)

                                          A Offline
                                          A Offline
                                          AliM93
                                          wrote on last edited by AliM93
                                          #32

                                          @mrjj yes i understand all the flow! super clear, so far.

                                          mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                                          0

                                          • Login

                                          • Login or register to search.
                                          • First post
                                            Last post
                                          0
                                          • Categories
                                          • Recent
                                          • Tags
                                          • Popular
                                          • Users
                                          • Groups
                                          • Search
                                          • Get Qt Extensions
                                          • Unsolved