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Incomplete data in QDataStream when reading from QTcpSocket

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qtcpsocketqtcpserverqdatastreamqbytearray
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  • Christian EhrlicherC Online
    Christian EhrlicherC Online
    Christian Ehrlicher
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by
    #2

    wNPoints is written before the values but read after them - this does not look correct.

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    • R Offline
      R Offline
      RBLL
      wrote on last edited by
      #3

      That is a small typo I made when copying the code. I initially read if after the 2 buffers but when I did my small data illustration I put in front so I changed it in the code of the server but forgot to update the client. In the end, it shouldn't change anything related to the QDataStream not having all available bytes that are on the socket.

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      • Christian EhrlicherC Online
        Christian EhrlicherC Online
        Christian Ehrlicher
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by
        #4

        @RBLL said in Incomplete data in QDataStream when reading from QTcpSocket:

        out << quint16(0xFFFF);

        This also does nothing.

        I would also check the number of bytes written on the sender side - are you sure it's not called twice?

        And since it's not the real code - did you maybe forgot something else?

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        • R Offline
          R Offline
          RBLL
          wrote on last edited by RBLL
          #5

          Ya that is again a mistake on my part. The line is supposed to go before the
          write(block). I actually found the problem, but I'm still clueless as to what happens:

          In my server, I get these bufferX and bufferY from another object like so:

          for (size_t i = 0; i < BUFFERX_SIZE; i++)
          {
          	out << mServerTask->getBufferX(i);
          	wBufferX[i] = mServerTask->getBufferX(i);
          }
          

          Now, if I execute this, I have the same behavior as I did previously: after index 315-350, values are unknown. However, executing this instead (note the commented line):

          for (size_t i = 0; i < BUFFERX_SIZE; i++)
          {
          	//out << mServerTask->getBufferX(i);
          	wBufferX[i] = mServerTask->getBufferX(i);
          }
          

          Will result in wBufferX containing all the data. It seems the QDataStream is interfering / corrupting the data?

          Christian EhrlicherC 1 Reply Last reply
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          • Christian EhrlicherC Online
            Christian EhrlicherC Online
            Christian Ehrlicher
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by Christian Ehrlicher
            #6

            @RBLL said in Incomplete data in QDataStream when reading from QTcpSocket:

            getBufferX

            Is this function really const and does not modify the internal state of mServerTask ?
            Check it by simply calling mServerTask->getBufferX(i); twice in your loop without doing something with the return value for the second call or look into the implementation.

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            • SGaistS Offline
              SGaistS Offline
              SGaist
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by
              #7

              Hi,

              Did you consider using read transactions ?

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              Christian EhrlicherC 1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • SGaistS SGaist

                Hi,

                Did you consider using read transactions ?

                Christian EhrlicherC Online
                Christian EhrlicherC Online
                Christian Ehrlicher
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #8

                @SGaist said in Incomplete data in QDataStream when reading from QTcpSocket:

                Did you consider using read transactions ?

                But then you have to make sure that your QDataStream stays alive all the time since this will not work with sequential devices otherwise:

                void foo::onDataAvailable()
                {
                  QDataStream ds(m_socket);
                  ds.startTransaction()
                  if (readFromDataStream(ds))
                    ds.commitTransaction();
                  else
                    ds.rollbackTransaction();
                }
                

                I had this error in my codebase once and it took some time until I figured out what went wrong.

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                • R Offline
                  R Offline
                  RBLL
                  wrote on last edited by RBLL
                  #9

                  I just validated that calling mServerTask->getBufferX(i) twice does not modify the data. The function is a single line that returns a float. I'm not familiar with read transactions but I'll look into those to try and work around my issue. I'm still puzzled as to what happens with the QDataStream that makes my data "corrupted"...

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                  0
                  • R RBLL

                    Ya that is again a mistake on my part. The line is supposed to go before the
                    write(block). I actually found the problem, but I'm still clueless as to what happens:

                    In my server, I get these bufferX and bufferY from another object like so:

                    for (size_t i = 0; i < BUFFERX_SIZE; i++)
                    {
                    	out << mServerTask->getBufferX(i);
                    	wBufferX[i] = mServerTask->getBufferX(i);
                    }
                    

                    Now, if I execute this, I have the same behavior as I did previously: after index 315-350, values are unknown. However, executing this instead (note the commented line):

                    for (size_t i = 0; i < BUFFERX_SIZE; i++)
                    {
                    	//out << mServerTask->getBufferX(i);
                    	wBufferX[i] = mServerTask->getBufferX(i);
                    }
                    

                    Will result in wBufferX containing all the data. It seems the QDataStream is interfering / corrupting the data?

                    Christian EhrlicherC Online
                    Christian EhrlicherC Online
                    Christian Ehrlicher
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #10

                    @RBLL said in Incomplete data in QDataStream when reading from QTcpSocket:

                    out << mServerTask->getBufferX(i);

                    So when getBuffer() is const this line can not do anything harmful to wBufferX

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                    • R Offline
                      R Offline
                      RBLL
                      wrote on last edited by RBLL
                      #11

                      The function was not declared const, but even when making it const, I have the same behavior. In any case, that is the get function : it does not modify the data:

                      const float ServerTask::getBufferX(size_t index)
                      {
                      	return mBufferX[index];
                      }
                      

                      Now, for debugging purpose, I added an extra loop in front to see if I would have different results like so:

                      for (size_t i = 0; i < BUFFERX_SIZE; i++)
                      {
                      	wBufferX2[i] = ServerTask->getBufferX(i);
                      }
                      
                      for (size_t i = 0; i < BUFFERX_SIZE; i++)
                      {
                      	out << ServerTask->getBufferX(i);
                      	wBufferX[i] = ServerTask->getBufferX(i);
                      }
                      

                      Now, this is the what I have inside wBufferX2:

                      8f6e2b6d-5a02-4d39-a010-dfee0786e5b8-image.png

                      And this is what I have inside wBufferX:

                      446653e1-fa1f-41b2-8a01-474501e6c63f-image.png

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                      • Christian EhrlicherC Online
                        Christian EhrlicherC Online
                        Christian Ehrlicher
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #12

                        @RBLL said in Incomplete data in QDataStream when reading from QTcpSocket:

                        wBufferX

                        Is this memory big enough? Are you on Linux? I would take a look with valgrind since this really looks like a memory allocation problem

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                        1
                        • R Offline
                          R Offline
                          RBLL
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #13

                          No, this is on Windows. But both buffers are declared the same like so:

                          float wBufferX[BUFFERX_SIZE];
                          float wBufferX2[BUFFERX_SIZE];
                          

                          It would be surprising if it had anything to do with memory allocation but at this point I don't see many other options...

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                          • hskoglundH Offline
                            hskoglundH Offline
                            hskoglund
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #14

                            Hi, it could be a transmission timing problem, about 350 floats is pretty close to MTU size (the normal Ethernet packet size). So it could be that while the first packet is xmitted, out<<... wreaks havoc with the rest of the data waiting to be xmitted (just guessing :-)

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                            • R Offline
                              R Offline
                              RBLL
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #15

                              When debugging I had a breakpoint before the write command. Nothing had been sent to the client yet when those 2 buffers had different values.

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                              • hskoglundH Offline
                                hskoglundH Offline
                                hskoglund
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #16

                                Maybe that QByteArray is the culprit, you could try rewrite into more vanilla standard:

                                ...
                                {
                                    QByteArray block;
                                    QBuffer buffer(&block);
                                    buffer.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly);
                                    QDataStream out(&buffer);
                                ...
                                

                                at least you would expose more stuff to the debugger :-)

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