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Cross-compiling RPi application using Qt Creator

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  • Pavel_47P Offline
    Pavel_47P Offline
    Pavel_47
    wrote on last edited by
    #3

    Hello,
    I plan to use Windows machine for that.
    Does exist similar manual that elaborates flow for windows host ?
    Thanks.

    Pablo J. RoginaP 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • Pavel_47P Pavel_47

      Hello,
      I plan to use Windows machine for that.
      Does exist similar manual that elaborates flow for windows host ?
      Thanks.

      Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
      Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
      Pablo J. Rogina
      wrote on last edited by
      #4

      @Pavel_47 said in Cross-compiling RPi application using Qt Creator:

      I plan to use Windows machine for that.

      Ok, not a good idea in my opinion... You may want to use a VM with Linux instead.

      Given that said, and assuming that you already setup the cross-compiling environment on Windows per this guide (it's related to the guide you mentioned in your first post) then setting up Qt Creator to use such cross-compiling toolchain/environment can be followed from the guide I pointed out. At Qt Creator level, it's most the same (obviously the paths will change slightly...). Good luck.

      Upvote the answer(s) that helped you solve the issue
      Use "Topic Tools" button to mark your post as Solved
      Add screenshots via postimage.org
      Don't ask support requests via chat/PM. Please use the forum so others can benefit from the solution in the future

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      • Pavel_47P Offline
        Pavel_47P Offline
        Pavel_47
        wrote on last edited by
        #5

        For building windows tools, manual specifies the following command:

        mkdir qt-build
        cd qt-build
        ../qt-everywhere-opensource-src-5.5.0/configure -platform win32-g++ -xplatform linux-arm-gnueabi-g++ -release -opengl es2 -device linux-rasp-pi2-g++ -sysroot C:/SysGCC/Raspberry/arm-linux-gnueabihf/sysroot -prefix /usr/local/qt5
        

        For RPi3 device I should probably use linux-rasp-pi-g++ instead of linux-rasp-pi2-g++. Correct ?

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        • Pavel_47P Offline
          Pavel_47P Offline
          Pavel_47
          wrote on last edited by
          #6

          Here is the message what I get after executing build command:

          The OpenGL ES 2.0 functionality test failed!
           Use of pkg-config is not enabled, maybe you want to pass -force-pkg-config?
           You might need to modify the include and library search paths by editing
           QMAKE_INCDIR_OPENGL_ES2, QMAKE_LIBDIR_OPENGL_ES2 and QMAKE_LIBS_OPENGL_ES2 in
           c:/Users/pyo/Downloads/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-5.5.0/qtbase/mkspecs/devices/linux-rasp-pi-g++.
          

          Any ideas ?

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          • sierdzioS Offline
            sierdzioS Offline
            sierdzio
            Moderators
            wrote on last edited by
            #7

            Device should be linux-rasp-pi3-g++ or if you want EGLFS with full OpenGL support, linux-rasp-pi3-vc4-g++

            (Z(:^

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            • Pavel_47P Offline
              Pavel_47P Offline
              Pavel_47
              wrote on last edited by
              #8

              With linux-rasp-pi3-g++ I get this:
              Error: No device matching 'linux-rasp-pi3-g++'

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              0
              • Pavel_47P Offline
                Pavel_47P Offline
                Pavel_47
                wrote on last edited by
                #9

                alt text

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                • sierdzioS Offline
                  sierdzioS Offline
                  sierdzio
                  Moderators
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #10

                  Oh, Qt 5.5? Yes, that came out before Raspberry Pi 3 was on the market. I strongly recommend compiling a more modern version of Qt. Even Raspbian OS (which is veeery outdated) ships Qt 5.7...

                  (Z(:^

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                  • Pavel_47P Offline
                    Pavel_47P Offline
                    Pavel_47
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #11

                    I took source from here:
                    qt-everywhere-src-5.12.3
                    Can you provide link with more recent version.
                    Thanks

                    Pablo J. RoginaP 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • Pavel_47P Pavel_47

                      I took source from here:
                      qt-everywhere-src-5.12.3
                      Can you provide link with more recent version.
                      Thanks

                      Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
                      Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
                      Pablo J. Rogina
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #12

                      @Pavel_47 that's latest version so far

                      please be aware that a previous post from you has ../qt-everywhere-opensource-src-5.5.0/configure that's why I think @sierdzio brought that out.

                      Upvote the answer(s) that helped you solve the issue
                      Use "Topic Tools" button to mark your post as Solved
                      Add screenshots via postimage.org
                      Don't ask support requests via chat/PM. Please use the forum so others can benefit from the solution in the future

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                      • Pavel_47P Offline
                        Pavel_47P Offline
                        Pavel_47
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #13

                        So, what about original problem: what location use in bulding command - linux-rasp-pi-g++ or linux-rasp-pi2-g++ ?

                        sierdzioS 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • Pavel_47P Pavel_47

                          So, what about original problem: what location use in bulding command - linux-rasp-pi-g++ or linux-rasp-pi2-g++ ?

                          sierdzioS Offline
                          sierdzioS Offline
                          sierdzio
                          Moderators
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #14

                          @Pavel_47 said in Cross-compiling RPi application using Qt Creator:

                          So, what about original problem: what location use in bulding command - linux-rasp-pi-g++ or linux-rasp-pi2-g++ ?

                          All your input so far suggest you are actually compiling Qt 5.5. Please make sure you're working with the 5.12.3 source you downloaded.

                          (Z(:^

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                          • Pavel_47P Offline
                            Pavel_47P Offline
                            Pavel_47
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #15

                            Yes !!! Misunderstanding with my colleague - I believed that folder qt-everywhere-opensource-src-5.5.0 corresponds to the latest source of Qt. Indeed there are new device folder that correspond to RPi3: linux-rasp-pi3-g++ and linux-rasp-pi3-vc4-g++. What is the difference between them ?
                            Thanks.

                            Pavel_47P 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • Pavel_47P Pavel_47

                              Yes !!! Misunderstanding with my colleague - I believed that folder qt-everywhere-opensource-src-5.5.0 corresponds to the latest source of Qt. Indeed there are new device folder that correspond to RPi3: linux-rasp-pi3-g++ and linux-rasp-pi3-vc4-g++. What is the difference between them ?
                              Thanks.

                              Pavel_47P Offline
                              Pavel_47P Offline
                              Pavel_47
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #16

                              @Pavel_47 Ok, I see - OpenGL support

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                              • Pavel_47P Offline
                                Pavel_47P Offline
                                Pavel_47
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #17

                                Error while building !

                                Preparing build tree...
                                Creating qmake...
                                ..............................c:/Users/pyo/Downloads/qt-everywhere-src-5.12.3/qtbase/src/corelib/global/qglobal.cpp:
                                In function 'QString qEnvironmentVariable(const char*, const QString&)':
                                c:/Users/pyo/Downloads/qt-everywhere-src-5.12.3/qtbase/src/corelib/global/qglobal.cpp:3346:49: error: '_wgetenv_s' was not declared in this scope
                                     _wgetenv_s(&requiredSize, 0, 0, wname.data());
                                                                                 ^
                                make.exe: *** [qglobal.o] Error 1
                                
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                                • Pavel_47P Offline
                                  Pavel_47P Offline
                                  Pavel_47
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #18

                                  Indeed, I've hierarchically searched for _wgetenv_s through whole qt-everywhere-src-5.12.3 (.cpp and .h) and found that it's referenced only in qglobal.cpp ... and declared/defined nowhere.

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                                  • Pavel_47P Offline
                                    Pavel_47P Offline
                                    Pavel_47
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #19

                                    On this link the author propose a workaround (although I'm not sure if this workaround is valid for my case).
                                    Anyway I've added this instruction (i.e. defined MINGW_HAS_SECURE_API flag as suggested)
                                    DEFINES += UNICODE _UNICODE WIN32 MINGW_HAS_SECURE_API=1
                                    in ...\win32-g++\qmake.conf
                                    Unfortunately it didn't help

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                                    • Pavel_47P Offline
                                      Pavel_47P Offline
                                      Pavel_47
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #20

                                      Well, I reported this issue as bug on
                                      https://bugreports.qt.io/

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                                      0
                                      • sierdzioS Offline
                                        sierdzioS Offline
                                        sierdzio
                                        Moderators
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #21

                                        Sounds like something that would not happen on Linux. I have never encountered this error, so I can only wish you luck :D

                                        (Z(:^

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                                        • Pablo J. RoginaP Pablo J. Rogina

                                          @Pavel_47 you may want to try this guide, in particular the section to setup Qt Creator

                                          Pavel_47P Offline
                                          Pavel_47P Offline
                                          Pavel_47
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #22

                                          @Pablo-J.-Rogina said in Cross-compiling RPi application using Qt Creator:

                                          @Pavel_47 you may want to try this guide, in particular the section to setup Qt Creator

                                          Well, having problem with building toolchain under Windows, I decided to switch to Linux.
                                          But in Linux I've also met problem while configuring Qt. Here is the result if executing ./configure:

                                          Project ERROR: Cannot run target compiler 'g++'. Output:
                                          ===================
                                          Using built-in specs.
                                          COLLECT_GCC=g++
                                          g++: error: unrecognized command line option '-mfpu=crypto-neon-fp-armv8'
                                          g++: error: unrecognized command line option '-mfloat-abi=hard'
                                          Target: x86_64-linux-gnu
                                          Configured with: ../src/configure -v --with-pkgversion='Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3' --with-bugurl=file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-4.8/README.Bugs --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --prefix=/usr --program-suffix=-4.8 --enable-shared --enable-linker-build-id --libexecdir=/usr/lib --without-included-gettext --enable-threads=posix --with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.8 --libdir=/usr/lib --enable-nls --with-sysroot=/ --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-gnu-unique-object --disable-libmudflap --enable-plugin --with-system-zlib --disable-browser-plugin --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-gtk-cairo --with-java-home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64/jre --enable-java-home --with-jvm-root-dir=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64 --with-jvm-jar-dir=/usr/lib/jvm-exports/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64 --with-arch-directory=amd64 --with-ecj-jar=/usr/share/java/eclipse-ecj.jar --enable-objc-gc --enable-multiarch --disable-werror --with-arch-32=i686 --with-abi=m64 --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-tune=generic --enable-checking=release --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --target=x86_64-linux-gnu
                                          Thread model: posix
                                          gcc version 4.8.4 (Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) 
                                          ===================
                                          Maybe you forgot to setup the environment?
                                          
                                          sierdzioS 1 Reply Last reply
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