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  4. How to add tooltip to Tableview from C++ model

How to add tooltip to Tableview from C++ model

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  • JonBJ JonB

    @milan
    Well let's start by: does it at least output (to debug window/console) data(Invalid Role!) when you move the mouse over an item in the view?

    M Offline
    M Offline
    milan
    wrote on last edited by
    #5

    @JonB . No, it does not display data(Invalid Role!)

    JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • M milan

      @JonB . No, it does not display data(Invalid Role!)

      JonBJ Offline
      JonBJ Offline
      JonB
      wrote on last edited by JonB
      #6

      @milan
      Then, assuming you have pasted your code correctly, I don't understand/am very surprised. It would imply to me that Qt is never asking for a tooltip, which seems very odd....

      Meanwhile you can perhaps address your original question, depending on what you "C++ model" is, via http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qstandarditem.html#setToolTip . That does not answer to me why you are not presently getting ...

      EDIT Hang on! Having said you do not get data(Invalid Role!) you have just edited your code to change its behaviour on that without saying anything. Why have you done that if you say it was not displaying that message?

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      • JonBJ JonB

        @milan
        Then, assuming you have pasted your code correctly, I don't understand/am very surprised. It would imply to me that Qt is never asking for a tooltip, which seems very odd....

        Meanwhile you can perhaps address your original question, depending on what you "C++ model" is, via http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qstandarditem.html#setToolTip . That does not answer to me why you are not presently getting ...

        EDIT Hang on! Having said you do not get data(Invalid Role!) you have just edited your code to change its behaviour on that without saying anything. Why have you done that if you say it was not displaying that message?

        M Offline
        M Offline
        milan
        wrote on last edited by
        #7

        @JonB . I edited the code because while pasting the code to qt forum, I missed the break; in case Qt::ToolTipRole:. I am returning the QVariant from the QAbstractTableModel, I do not know how to use QStandardItem in this Model.

        JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
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        • M milan

          @JonB . I edited the code because while pasting the code to qt forum, I missed the break; in case Qt::ToolTipRole:. I am returning the QVariant from the QAbstractTableModel, I do not know how to use QStandardItem in this Model.

          JonBJ Offline
          JonBJ Offline
          JonB
          wrote on last edited by
          #8

          @milan
          Well it does help if you say you're editing instead of making me look dumb!

          So:

          1. Put a qDebug() into the case Qt::ToolTipRole:. Does that output? It should do.

          2. Assuming #1 works, you should be seeing a tooltip of This tooltip. Do you? You should also change your QString("This tooltip").arg(index.row()) as the format string is wrong for the argument --- or is that too not actually what you have in your code?

          3. Assuming #2 works, you should now fetch/generate whatever is supposed to be the correct tooltip from the model or wherever you have it to correspond to the specified index.

          M 1 Reply Last reply
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          • JonBJ JonB

            @milan
            Well it does help if you say you're editing instead of making me look dumb!

            So:

            1. Put a qDebug() into the case Qt::ToolTipRole:. Does that output? It should do.

            2. Assuming #1 works, you should be seeing a tooltip of This tooltip. Do you? You should also change your QString("This tooltip").arg(index.row()) as the format string is wrong for the argument --- or is that too not actually what you have in your code?

            3. Assuming #2 works, you should now fetch/generate whatever is supposed to be the correct tooltip from the model or wherever you have it to correspond to the specified index.

            M Offline
            M Offline
            milan
            wrote on last edited by milan
            #9

            @JonB. It was just a mistake I realized later that I missed that line. But, as you suggested, I tried adding qDebug(), but it does not output the qDebug statements too.

            JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
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            • M milan

              @JonB. It was just a mistake I realized later that I missed that line. But, as you suggested, I tried adding qDebug(), but it does not output the qDebug statements too.

              JonBJ Offline
              JonBJ Offline
              JonB
              wrote on last edited by
              #10

              @milan
              If you are saying it does not hit your case Qt::ToolTipRole: in any situation then I am out of ideas. (I assume you have ensured that your MulModel::data() is hit at all, nothing to do with tooltips, else ....! Now I wonder, can you at least confirm? I'm not a C++-er --- are you supposed to specify override for your override functions, or does that not matter?)

              Looking at the code, you print data(Invalid Role!) and return an empty QVariant for every other role. So, for example your view will never return any data to be shown to the user. Maybe in that case the tooltip does not get shown too, I don't know? Make your QVariant MulModel::data() at least functionable before proceeding.

              M 1 Reply Last reply
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              • JonBJ JonB

                @milan
                If you are saying it does not hit your case Qt::ToolTipRole: in any situation then I am out of ideas. (I assume you have ensured that your MulModel::data() is hit at all, nothing to do with tooltips, else ....! Now I wonder, can you at least confirm? I'm not a C++-er --- are you supposed to specify override for your override functions, or does that not matter?)

                Looking at the code, you print data(Invalid Role!) and return an empty QVariant for every other role. So, for example your view will never return any data to be shown to the user. Maybe in that case the tooltip does not get shown too, I don't know? Make your QVariant MulModel::data() at least functionable before proceeding.

                M Offline
                M Offline
                milan
                wrote on last edited by milan
                #11

                @JonB . If I add following code to QML, I can also see the tooltip but in last column of the table.

                                TableViewColumn {
                                    role: "toolTip"
                                    title: "ToolTipTitle"
                                    width: 80
                                }
                

                But this is not what I want, I want the tooltip to be displayed while the mouse gets hovered over table's cells.

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                • mranger90M Offline
                  mranger90M Offline
                  mranger90
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #12

                  This may be unrelated to your problem, but your string is missing the "%1" for the argument.

                  ret.setValue(QString("This tooltip").arg(index.row()));
                  
                  M 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • mranger90M mranger90

                    This may be unrelated to your problem, but your string is missing the "%1" for the argument.

                    ret.setValue(QString("This tooltip").arg(index.row()));
                    
                    M Offline
                    M Offline
                    milan
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #13

                    @mranger90 . Yes, I copied from other cases. I cannot display "This tooltip" also. But you are right, I missed %1 for arg.

                    JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • M milan

                      @mranger90 . Yes, I copied from other cases. I cannot display "This tooltip" also. But you are right, I missed %1 for arg.

                      JonBJ Offline
                      JonBJ Offline
                      JonB
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #14

                      @milan

                      1. Once and for all, does your function MulModel::data() get hit at all? Yes or no?

                      2. from the QAbstractTableModel, I do not know how to use QStandardItem in this Model.

                      Why are you deriving all the way from QAbstractTableModel? If you started from, say, QStandardItemModel you would have QStandardItem and could use its setTooltip(). I believe standard advice is not to go down to QAbstractTable/Item... if you don't have to, the Standard classes do a lot of leg work for you....

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                      • JonBJ JonB

                        @milan

                        1. Once and for all, does your function MulModel::data() get hit at all? Yes or no?

                        2. from the QAbstractTableModel, I do not know how to use QStandardItem in this Model.

                        Why are you deriving all the way from QAbstractTableModel? If you started from, say, QStandardItemModel you would have QStandardItem and could use its setTooltip(). I believe standard advice is not to go down to QAbstractTable/Item... if you don't have to, the Standard classes do a lot of leg work for you....

                        M Offline
                        M Offline
                        milan
                        wrote on last edited by milan
                        #15

                        @JonB . Yes, it gets hit many times. I changed the MulModel to TableModel. You can see here.
                        0_1536846777667_ce6e5b35-821c-4644-893d-d451826660fa-image.png

                        And you can also see the output table UI.
                        0_1536846819563_795e40cf-41b8-41fa-90c8-80f9688730d6-image.png

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                        • M milan

                          I am having difficulty to add tooltip that comes from C++ model in QML. Example from (https://qiita.com/illness072/items/a6f2ce9f7a1bfff44049). The model is defined as follows:

                          #include <QtDebug>
                          #include "mulmodel.h"
                          
                          MulModel::MulModel(QObject *parent) : QAbstractTableModel(parent)
                          {
                          }
                          
                          int MulModel::rowCount(const QModelIndex & /*parent*/) const
                          {
                            qDebug() << "rowCount() called";
                            return 5;
                          }
                          
                          int MulModel::columnCount(const QModelIndex & /* parent */) const
                          {
                            qDebug() << "columnCount() called";
                            return 3;
                          }
                          
                          QHash<int, QByteArray> MulModel::roleNames() const
                          {
                            qDebug() << "roleNames() called";
                            QHash<int, QByteArray> rn = QAbstractItemModel::roleNames();
                            rn[RoleFoo] = "foo";
                            rn[RoleBar] = "bar";
                            rn[RoleBaz] = "baz";
                            return rn;
                          }
                          
                          QVariant MulModel::data(const QModelIndex &index, int role) const
                          {
                            QVariant ret = QVariant();
                            qDebug() << "data() called" << index << role;
                            if (index.isValid()) {
                              switch(role) {
                              case RoleFoo:
                                ret.setValue(QString("Foo%1").arg(index.row()));
                                break;
                              case RoleBar:
                                ret.setValue(QString("Bar%1").arg(index.row()));
                                break;
                              case RoleBaz:
                                ret.setValue(QString("Baz%1").arg(index.row()));
                                break;
                              case Qt::ToolTipRole:
                                ret.setValue(QString("This tooltip%1").arg(index.row()));
                                break;
                              default:
                                qDebug() << "data(Invalid Role!)" << index;
                                break;
                              }
                            }
                            return ret;
                          }
                          
                          
                          #ifndef MULMODEL_H
                          #define MULMODEL_H
                          
                          #include <QAbstractTableModel>
                          #include <QStandardItem>
                          
                          class MulModel : public QAbstractTableModel
                          {
                            Q_OBJECT
                          
                          public:
                            explicit MulModel(QObject *parent = 0);
                            int rowCount(const QModelIndex &parent) const;
                            int columnCount(const QModelIndex &parent) const;
                            QVariant data(const QModelIndex &index, int role) const;
                            QHash<int, QByteArray> roleNames() const;
                          
                          private:
                            enum {
                              RoleFoo = Qt::UserRole + 1,
                              RoleBar = Qt::UserRole + 2,
                              RoleBaz = Qt::UserRole + 3,
                            };
                          };
                          
                          #endif // MULMODEL_H
                          
                          
                              TableView {
                                  anchors.centerIn: parent
                                  anchors.fill: parent
                                  model: tableModel
                                  TableViewColumn {
                                      role: "foo"
                                      title: "Foo"
                                      width: 80
                                  }
                                  TableViewColumn {
                                      role: "bar"
                                      title: "Bar"
                                      width: 80
                                  }
                                  TableViewColumn {
                                      role: "baz"
                                      title: "Baz"
                                      width: 80
                                  }
                              }
                          

                          Can somebody help on this.

                          Gojir4G Offline
                          Gojir4G Offline
                          Gojir4
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #16

                          @milan Hi,
                          You can do it using a delegate and a ToolTip component:

                          import QtQuick.Controls 2.2 as QC2
                          ...
                          TableViewColumn {
                              id: titleColumn
                              title: "Title"
                              role: "title"
                              movable: false
                              resizable: false
                              width: tableView.viewport.width - authorColumn.width
                              delegate: QC2.ItemDelegate{
                                  id: lb
                                  hoverEnabled: true
                                  text: model.title
                                  width: parent.width
                                  QC2.ToolTip {
                                      delay: 250
                                      parent: lb
                                      visible: lb.hovered
                                      text: "Tooltip text" //put styleData.tooltip here
                                  }
                              }
                          }
                          

                          This code is extracted from the TableView example which I have modified to add the ToolTip.

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