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Forum Update on Monday, May 27th 2025

QSettings problem when input file is a link

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  • M mrjj
    30 Oct 2017, 15:41

    @m.sue
    Hi, the mklink windows tools makes file system level links. it is not .lnk files.
    Its similar to the ones seen on linux.

    D Offline
    D Offline
    damre22
    wrote on 30 Oct 2017, 15:47 last edited by
    #4

    @m-sue I tried that too but I got the same behavior and @mrjj is correct, it's not a ".lnk" file. Thanks :)

    M 1 Reply Last reply 30 Oct 2017, 15:53
    0
    • D damre22
      30 Oct 2017, 15:47

      @m-sue I tried that too but I got the same behavior and @mrjj is correct, it's not a ".lnk" file. Thanks :)

      M Offline
      M Offline
      mrjj
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on 30 Oct 2017, 15:53 last edited by
      #5

      @damre22
      Im a bit surprised the symbolic link dont work.
      Most programs sees the actual file and have no awareness of
      of the link.
      Did you try both types (symbolic and hard link ) ?

      D 1 Reply Last reply 30 Oct 2017, 15:55
      0
      • M mrjj
        30 Oct 2017, 15:53

        @damre22
        Im a bit surprised the symbolic link dont work.
        Most programs sees the actual file and have no awareness of
        of the link.
        Did you try both types (symbolic and hard link ) ?

        D Offline
        D Offline
        damre22
        wrote on 30 Oct 2017, 15:55 last edited by
        #6

        @mrjj sadly the file i need to reference is on another partition so my only option is symlink, I cannot use hard link between different drives

        M 1 Reply Last reply 30 Oct 2017, 15:57
        2
        • D damre22
          30 Oct 2017, 15:55

          @mrjj sadly the file i need to reference is on another partition so my only option is symlink, I cannot use hard link between different drives

          M Offline
          M Offline
          mrjj
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on 30 Oct 2017, 15:57 last edited by
          #7

          @damre22
          ah, i forgot that limitation.
          Have you tried with QFile and see if that will read correctly via the link?
          It might be a deeper issue that QSettings.

          D 1 Reply Last reply 30 Oct 2017, 16:06
          1
          • M mrjj
            30 Oct 2017, 15:57

            @damre22
            ah, i forgot that limitation.
            Have you tried with QFile and see if that will read correctly via the link?
            It might be a deeper issue that QSettings.

            D Offline
            D Offline
            damre22
            wrote on 30 Oct 2017, 16:06 last edited by
            #8

            @mrjj said in QSettings problem when input file is a link:

            Have you tried with QFile and see if that will read correctly via the link?

            Yes I tried, the file is not even considered a link.

                QFile file("test.ini");
                qInfo(file.symLinkTarget().toLatin1().data());
            

            returns a null string but is binded to the correct file. However i think this is correct because that file technically is not a link

            It might be a deeper issue that QSettings.

            I think I can agree on that

            M 1 Reply Last reply 30 Oct 2017, 16:14
            0
            • D damre22
              30 Oct 2017, 16:06

              @mrjj said in QSettings problem when input file is a link:

              Have you tried with QFile and see if that will read correctly via the link?

              Yes I tried, the file is not even considered a link.

                  QFile file("test.ini");
                  qInfo(file.symLinkTarget().toLatin1().data());
              

              returns a null string but is binded to the correct file. However i think this is correct because that file technically is not a link

              It might be a deeper issue that QSettings.

              I think I can agree on that

              M Offline
              M Offline
              mrjj
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on 30 Oct 2017, 16:14 last edited by
              #9

              Ok
              it seems that symbolic links are not considered for symLinkTarget()
              as docs says
              "Returns the absolute path of the file or directory a symlink (or shortcut on Windows) points to"

              So it sounds like only .lnk is handled/known

              Just to be sure i understand your setup.
              In the build folder/deploy you have test.ini link to the real
              file on other partition?
              And using that with QSettings do odd things where as same code with
              real file directly in place, just works?

              D 1 Reply Last reply 30 Oct 2017, 16:24
              0
              • M mrjj
                30 Oct 2017, 16:14

                Ok
                it seems that symbolic links are not considered for symLinkTarget()
                as docs says
                "Returns the absolute path of the file or directory a symlink (or shortcut on Windows) points to"

                So it sounds like only .lnk is handled/known

                Just to be sure i understand your setup.
                In the build folder/deploy you have test.ini link to the real
                file on other partition?
                And using that with QSettings do odd things where as same code with
                real file directly in place, just works?

                D Offline
                D Offline
                damre22
                wrote on 30 Oct 2017, 16:24 last edited by damre22
                #10

                @mrjj said in QSettings problem when input file is a link:

                In the build folder/deploy you have test.ini link to the real
                file on other partition?

                Exaclty

                And using that with QSettings do odd things where as same code with
                real file directly in place, just works?

                yes, with the real file the same code works fine, by the way I opened a bug on bugreports.qt.io
                https://bugreports.qt.io/browse/QTBUG-64121
                because I think this is a problem with QSettings

                kshegunovK M 2 Replies Last reply 30 Oct 2017, 16:27
                1
                • D damre22
                  30 Oct 2017, 16:24

                  @mrjj said in QSettings problem when input file is a link:

                  In the build folder/deploy you have test.ini link to the real
                  file on other partition?

                  Exaclty

                  And using that with QSettings do odd things where as same code with
                  real file directly in place, just works?

                  yes, with the real file the same code works fine, by the way I opened a bug on bugreports.qt.io
                  https://bugreports.qt.io/browse/QTBUG-64121
                  because I think this is a problem with QSettings

                  kshegunovK Offline
                  kshegunovK Offline
                  kshegunov
                  Moderators
                  wrote on 30 Oct 2017, 16:27 last edited by kshegunov
                  #11

                  Check if a regular file QFile can be opened, read and written when it's a symlink. If that is okay, then the problem is with QSettings, if not probably the problem is with the underlying file system('s API/integration).

                  Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                  D 1 Reply Last reply 30 Oct 2017, 16:30
                  0
                  • D damre22
                    30 Oct 2017, 16:24

                    @mrjj said in QSettings problem when input file is a link:

                    In the build folder/deploy you have test.ini link to the real
                    file on other partition?

                    Exaclty

                    And using that with QSettings do odd things where as same code with
                    real file directly in place, just works?

                    yes, with the real file the same code works fine, by the way I opened a bug on bugreports.qt.io
                    https://bugreports.qt.io/browse/QTBUG-64121
                    because I think this is a problem with QSettings

                    M Offline
                    M Offline
                    mrjj
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on 30 Oct 2017, 16:27 last edited by
                    #12

                    @damre22
                    Good i was about to suggest that since it seems reproducible in small sample and
                    it sounds like you tested its not just a "user" error.

                    Could you perhaps, show the mklink commandline you used in the bug report for
                    completeness. ?

                    D 1 Reply Last reply 30 Oct 2017, 16:29
                    1
                    • M mrjj
                      30 Oct 2017, 16:27

                      @damre22
                      Good i was about to suggest that since it seems reproducible in small sample and
                      it sounds like you tested its not just a "user" error.

                      Could you perhaps, show the mklink commandline you used in the bug report for
                      completeness. ?

                      D Offline
                      D Offline
                      damre22
                      wrote on 30 Oct 2017, 16:29 last edited by
                      #13

                      @mrjj yes I will update the bug report, thank you so much

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • kshegunovK kshegunov
                        30 Oct 2017, 16:27

                        Check if a regular file QFile can be opened, read and written when it's a symlink. If that is okay, then the problem is with QSettings, if not probably the problem is with the underlying file system('s API/integration).

                        D Offline
                        D Offline
                        damre22
                        wrote on 30 Oct 2017, 16:30 last edited by
                        #14

                        @kshegunov I will check that too and I will update the bug report if I find something new, thank you

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • S Offline
                          S Offline
                          Sylvain
                          wrote on 1 Apr 2019, 10:16 last edited by
                          #15

                          Hi,

                          I also had a QSettings::AccessError when trying to QSettings::sync() on a config.ini file on file system ext4 + symlink with Qt 5.7.1 on raspbian OS Stretch

                          Here is my snipet to reproduce locally:

                              mysettings->sync();
                              QSettings::Status s = mysettings->status();
                              QString msg;
                              switch(s)
                              {
                              case QSettings::NoError:
                                  msg = "No error occurred";
                                  break;
                              case QSettings::AccessError:
                                  msg = "An access error occurred (e.g. trying to write to a read-only file).";
                                  break;
                              case QSettings::FormatError:
                                  msg = "A format error occurred (e.g. loading a malformed INI file).";
                                  break;
                              }
                              qDebug() << "writing configuration_file" << mysettings->fileName() << "status:" << msg << endl;
                          

                          In my debug output I get:

                          2019-04-01 12:08:53 : writing configuration_file "/home/pi/config.ini" status: "An access error occurred (e.g. trying to write to a read-only file)." 
                          

                          and the file

                          pi@machine:~ $ ls -l config.ini 
                          lrwxrwxrwx 1 pi pi 28 avril  1 12:08 config.ini -> /etc/config/config.ini
                          

                          the file is actually perfectly writable by pi users

                          pi@machine:~ $ ls -l /etc/config/config.ini 
                          -rw-r--r-- 1 pi pi 829 avril  1 12:08 /etc/config/config.ini
                          

                          Is it fixed in newer version of Qt?

                          The idea behind using symlink, is a backward compatible path, + using etckeeper in /etc/

                          A suggestion for work around?

                          Regards,
                          Sylvain.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • S Offline
                            S Offline
                            Sylvain
                            wrote on 1 Apr 2019, 10:34 last edited by
                            #16

                            Replying to myself:

                            The bugrepport said is is fixed for 5.10.1

                            https://bugreports.qt.io/browse/QTBUG-64121

                            And it can be made to work with correct folder permissions :

                            $ ls -ld /etc/config/
                            drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 avril  1 11:15 /etc/config/
                            $ sudo chgrp pi /etc/config/ 
                            $ sudo chmod g+w /etc/config/
                            $ ls -ld /etc/cleandrop/
                            drwxrwxr-x 2 root pi 4096 avril  1 11:15 /etc/config/
                            

                            resolving simlink doesn't helps

                                // resolve symlink
                                // https://bugreports.qt.io/browse/QTBUG-64121
                                QFileInfo info(_configuration_file);
                                if (info.isSymLink())
                                    _configuration_file = info.symLinkTarget();
                            

                            So I removed this fix, and fixed the folder permission and it worked.

                            1 Reply Last reply
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